About this trial
Evaluate the impact of 18F-FDG-PET-CT on the staging of patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer. Based on the results of 2 18F-FDG-PET-CT's patients are stratified in non-metastatic, oligometastatic and polymetastatic bladder cancer patients and the treatment is adapted accordingly to improve overall survival.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histopathology-proven MIBC on TURb or ≥ T3 on conventional imaging treated with MIBC radical treatment
T1-4 N0-3 M0 MIBC on conventional imaging (thoracic CT and abdominopelvic CT/ MRI)
Age > 18 years
WHO 0-2
Disqualifiers
Presence of distant metastasis on conventional imaging (thoracic CT and abdominopelvic CT/ MRI)
Refusal of or having contraindications to 18F-FDG-PET-CT
Refusal of MDT or immunotherapy
Prior radiotherapy unabling MDT
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Metastasis directed therapy (MDT)
RadiationPatient receives standard of care therapy with either radical cystectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection or trimodality therapy (consisting of a visible complete TURb and radio chemotherapy). Concurrently, the oligometastasis will be treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy or metastasectomy.
Immunotherapy
DrugPatient receives standard of care therapy with either radical cystectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection or trimodality therapy (consisting of a visible complete TURb and radio chemotherapy). Afterwards immunotherapy will be initiated and regular follow up will be performed.
Standard of care
Procedure/SurgeryPatient receives standard of care therapy with either radical cystectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection or trimodality therapy (consisting of a visible complete TURb and radio chemotherapy). Afterwards regular follow up is performed.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Overall survival
Defined as the time from diagnosis of MIBC to death from any cause
Secondary outcomes
The number of patients with acute toxicity
Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0
The number of patients with late toxicity
Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0
Progression-free survival
Defined as appearance of local/locoregional recurrence diagnosed at CT-scan or cystoscopy in case of TMT or appearance of metastasis diagnosed at MIBC or non-MIBC-related imaging.
Distant metastasis-free survival
Defined as time of diagnosis until occurrence of distant metastasis on repeated imaging.
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital, Ghent
Lead sponsor
Kom Op Tegen Kanker
Collaborator