About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the performance characteristics of O-(2-\[18F\]fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (FET) PET in differentiating pseudoprogression from tumour progression in patients with equivocal conventional imaging and determine the sensitivity and specificity of \[18F\]FET-PET in delineating disease. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:
* whether 18F-FET-PET will demonstrate high diagnostic accuracy to detect true tumour progression * whether we can optimise the threshold cut-offs for TBRmax and other relevant parameters in discriminating pseudoprogression and disease progression Participants will undergo a limited 18F-FET PET/CT of the brain in SGH.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Men or Women, aged 21 years or older at time of screening
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of malignant glioma (defined as WHO grade III or IV) with previous RT to tumour
With enlarging contrast-enhancing and/or T2W/FLAIR-hyperintense lesion(s) on MRI within the previous RT field
Gliomas with Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wild-type status, as defined on immunohistochemistry
Disqualifiers
Low-grade gliomas (histology grade 1 or 2 by WHO classification)16,17
Previous bevacizumab or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) targeting agents or anti-angiogenic treatments.
Proven cerebral metastases
IDH-mutated gliomas
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
FET PET
Diagnostic testThere is only one study visit during which study subjects will undergo a 18F-FET PET/CT in SGH. Following that, they will be followed up as per their routine clinical care. Data collection timepoints will be at 30 days, 4 months, 8 months and 1 year.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Performance characteristics of FET PET in differentiating pseudoprogression from tumour progression in patients with equivocal conventional imaging
Sensitivity and specificity of \[18F\]FET-PET in delineating disease.
Sponsors and contacts
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Singapore General Hospital
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Collaborator
National Neuroscience Institute Singapore
Collaborator
Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School
Collaborator