About this trial
This phase II trial compares the effect of folate receptor alpha dendritic cells (FRαDCs) to placebo in treating patients with stage III or IV ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer. FRαDCs, a dendritic cell vaccine, is made from a person's white blood cells. The white blood cells are treated in the laboratory to make dendritic cells (a type of immune cell) mixed with folate receptor alpha (FRalpha), a protein found in high levels on ovarian tumor cells. FRαDCs work by boosting the immune system to recognize and destroy the tumor cells by targeting the FRalpha protein on the tumor cell. Placebo is an inactive substance that looks the same as, and is given the same way as, the active drug or treatment being tested. The effects of the active drug are compared to the effects of the placebo. Giving FRαDCs may work better in preventing or delaying recurrence compared to placebo in patients with stage III or IV ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Histological confirmation of Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage III or stage IV epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. NOTE: Histologic confirmation of the primary tumor is required. Eligible histotypes include high grade serous; endometrioid; and clear cell carcinoma, as these histotypes have high expression of FRα (Kalli, Oberg, Keeney, & et al., 2008). Mixed carcinomas, including carcinosarcomas, with ≥ 50% of the tumor comprised of high grade serous; and/or endometrioid; and/or clear cell carcinoma are eligible
Completion of cytoreductive surgery and one (and only one) course of platinum-based chemotherapy (5-9 cycles) ≥ 4 but ≤ 12 weeks prior to registration
NOTE: Cytoreductive surgery may have been prior to or after one or more cycles of chemotherapy and must include hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (if the uterus and/or ovaries were not previously removed)
Disqualifiers
Any of the following because this study involves an investigational agent, the genotoxic, mutagenic, and teratogenic effects of which on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown
Pregnant persons
Nursing persons
Persons of childbearing potential or able to father a child who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Biopsy
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo biopsy
Biospecimen Collection
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo blood sample collection
Computed Tomography
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo CT
Diphtheria Toxoid/Tetanus Toxoid/Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed
Biological/VaccineGiven IM
Leukapheresis
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo leukapheresis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo MRI
Multi-epitope Folate Receptor Alpha-loaded Dendritic Cell Vaccine
Biological/VaccineGiven ID
Placebo Administration
DrugGiven ID
Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed
Biological/VaccineGiven IM
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Recurrence-free survival
Recurrence-free survival (RFS) will be compared inadvanced OC patients vaccinated with FRαDCs (active vaccine) versus placebo. RFS is defined as the time from study entry to either disease recurrence or death from any cause.
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) will be compared in advanced OC patients vaccinated with FRαDCs versus placebo. OS is defined as the time from study entry to death from any cause.
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
The maximum grade for each type of AE will be summarized using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0. The frequency and percentage of grade 3 and greater AEs will be compared between the 2 arms.
Sponsors and contacts
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