About this trial
GEM is a two-phase study to evaluate the use of semaglutide (Wegovy) for the treatment of methamphetamine use disorder (MeUD).
The first phase is a pilot study, which will be an open-label, single-arm pilot study of 25 participants. Participants will receive Wegovy over a 12-week treatment period, with a subsequent follow-up visit at week 20. This phase will evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of Wegovy for MeUD.
The second phase will be a phase IIb randomized-controlled trial to determine the efficacy of Wegovy in treating MeUD. This trial will be similar to the pilot with randomization to Wegovy or placebo and blinding of group assignment. The trial will enroll 162 participants across two sites.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Ability to provide informed consent before any study-related activity, willing to comply with all study procedures, and be available for the duration of the study,
Age 18 - 65 years inclusive,
Moderate to severe Methamphetamine Use Disorder by Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders (SCID),
Self-reported methamphetamine use ≥15 days out of the past 30,
Disqualifiers
Uncontrolled hypertension or systolic BP >160 mmHg and/or diastolic BP >90 mmHg, averaged from three measurements,
Diabetes (type 1 or 2), hemoglobin A1c ≥ 6.5 at screening, or history of diabetic ketoacidosis,
History or current hypoglycemia (blood glucose <70 mg/dL),
History of malignant neoplasms within the past 5 years prior to screening. Basal and squamous cell skin cancer and any carcinoma in-situ are allowed.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Semaglutide
DrugSemaglutide
Placebo
DrugPlacebo
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Ratio of eligible to enrolled participants
Feasibility of Wegovy for MeUD treatment: Feasibility will be determined by measuring the ratio of eligible to enrolled participants
Proportion of on-time injections
Acceptability of Wegovy for MeUD treatment: Acceptibility of the treatment will be determined by measuring the adherence to available study drug injections (proportion of on-time injections administered)
Past month methamphetamine use at baseline vs. week 12
Reduced methamphetamine use: Signs of reduced methamphetamine use by hair testing or self-report (timeline follow back) for the past four weeks, measured at baseline vs. week 12.
Rate of study-drug discontinuation
Safety of Wegovy for MeUD treatment: Safety will be determined by measuring the rate of study-drug discontinuation due to adverse events
Sponsors and contacts
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