Heterogeneously Hypofractionated Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced NSCLC

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorOdense University Hospital

About this trial

Aim To test if proton therapy can improve survival compared to photon therapy in patients with locally advanced NSCLC who are not candidates for standard definitive chemo-radiotherapy.

Hypothesis The trial hypothesis is that proton therapy is less toxic than photon therapy in fragile patients and that this difference will mitigate to a difference in overall survival.

Design Multicentre, randomized phase II study 1:1 Sample size 182 patients (91 in each arm) Treatment Radiotherapy (inhomogeneous dose distribution) 50 Gy/ 24 fraction Endpoint Primary: Overall survival at 12 months Secondary: progression free survival, time to loco-regional and distant failure, pattern of failure, acute and late toxicity, quality of life, patient compliance.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Histological or cytological confirmed LA_NSCLC

Not candidate for definitive chemo-radiotherapy

Performance status 0-2

Signed informed consent

Disqualifiers

Prior radiotherapy to the thorax unless there is no significant overlap of current treatment volumes with previous treatment fields.

Uncontrolled other malignant disease.

Pregnancy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Photon

    Radiation

    50-66Gy/ 24 fractions, inhomogeneous dose distribution photon therapy

  • Proton

    Radiation

    50-66Gy/ 24 fractions, inhomogeneous dose distribution proton therapy

Treatment groups

182 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Photon therapyActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Proton therapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

OS at 12 months after randomization

Overall survival 12 months after randomization

Time frame
12 month after patient randomization

Secondary outcomes

1

Acute toxicity

Number of patients with acute toxicity, defined as any radiotherapy related toxicity occurring up to 9 months after randomization

Time frame
9 months after patient randomization
2

Late toxicity

Number of patients with late toxicity, defined as any radiotherapy related toxicity occurring later than 9 months after randomization.

Time frame
Up to 5 years after patient randomization
3

Progression free survival

Any progression or recurrence (locoregional or distant) as well as death from any cause, whatever occurs first, will be considered as events

Time frame
up to 5 years after patient randomization
4

Pattern of faillure

First site of failure will be divided in primary tumour, bulky lymph nodes, non-bulky lymph node targets, regional lymph nodes not included in target delineation/ irradiated, and distant failures.

Time frame
up to 5 years after patient randomization

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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