About this trial
The goal of this single-arm, prospective study is to learn if high dose gemcitabine, busulfan and thiotepa with autologous stem cell transplantation to treat primary or relapse central nervous system lymphomas. It will learn about the safety and efficacy of combination therapy. The main question it aims to answer is:
Efficacy and safety of the combination of high dose gemcitabine, busulfan and thiotepa as a bridging therapy to ASCT in patients with CNSL.
Participants will:
Take gemcitabine (2.5 g/m²) was administered intravenously (IV) on Days -9 and -3, Busulfan (3.2 mg/kg) was given IV over 3 hours on Days -9 to -7, and thiotepa (5 mg/kg) was administered IV on Days -5, -4, and -3. Peripheral stem cells were infused on Day 0.
Visit the clinic for checkups and tests in accordance with the International Primary CNS Lymphoma Group (IPCG).
Researchers will observe the patients receiving GemBuTT regimen as conditioning therapy in CNSL.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
age between 18 and 70 years;
CNS status of complete remission (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET/CT), or CSF analysis (if applicable);
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0,1 or 2;
absence of systemic lymphoma in the neck, chest, abdomen, and pelvis as assessed by CT and bone marrow biopsy;
Disqualifiers
relapse after stem cell transplantation;
other uncontrolled malignancies;
immunodeficiency;
active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics;
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
High dose Gemcitabine, Busulfan, and Thiotepa as conditioning therapy
DrugGemcitabine (2.5 g/m²) (Days -9 and -3), Busulfan (3.2 mg/kg) (Days -9 to -7), and Thiotepa (5 mg/kg) (Days -5, -4, and -3) were all administered intravenously. Peripheral stem cells were infused on Day 0.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
PFS
The time from stem-cell reinfusion to disease progression, relapse, or death from any cause
Secondary outcomes
OS
The time from ASCT to death from any cause
non-relapse mortality (NRM)
NRM was defined as death without evidence of relapse or progression
Hematopoietic recovery
Neutrophil recovery was defined as the first of three consecutive days with an absolute neutrophil count (CAN) ≥ 500/μL (0.5×109/L) after ASCT. Platelet recovery was defined as the first of three consecutive days with a platelet count ≥ 20 000/μL (20 ×109/L) without platelet transfusion for seven consecutive days.
Non-hematological adverse events (AEs)
Sponsors and contacts
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