Immunogenicity and Safety of Hecolin® in HIV Positive/Negative Adults and in Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age2-45
SponsorInternational Vaccine Institute

About this trial

The primary goal of this clinical trial is to demonstrate non-inferiority of 30 µg of Hecolin® in healthy children, compared to healthy adults as measured by seroresponse rates (SR) of anti-HEV IgG titers, 4 weeks after 3 doses (0, 1 and 6 months) and to assess and descriptively compare safety profile data intra and inter age Strata. As secondary objectives, Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of anti-HEV IgG ELISA will be evaluated 4 weeks after 3 doses (0, 1 and 6 months) and 4 weeks after 2 doses (0- and 6-months dose) in healthy children. SR and GMC will also be evaluated 24 weeks after 3 doses and 2 doses. The immune response will be compared among adult participants between HIV positive and HIV negative individuals and between virally suppressed and virally unsuppressed HIV positive individuals

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy participants 2 to 45 years of age at enrollment,

Participants/Parent(s)/LAR who have voluntarily given informed consent/assent,

Participants/Parent(s)/LAR willing to follow the study procedures and available for the entire duration of the study and agrees to the collection of all biospecimens,

HIV negative,

Disqualifiers

Has received any hepatitis E vaccine in the past,

Febrile illness (body temperature ≥ 38°C) or acute illness within 3 days prior to the study vaccination,

Known history or allergy to study vaccine components and/or excipients or other medications, or any other allergies or medical history deemed by the investigator to increase the risk of an adverse event if they were to participate in the trial (e.g., Guillain-Barre Syndrome),

Major congenital abnormalities which in the opinion of the investigator may affect the participant's participation in the study,

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Hecolin® Recombinant Hepatitis E Vaccine

    Biological/Vaccine

    30㎍/dose, 0.5mL administered intramuscularly

  • Isotonic Sodium Chloride injection

    Biological/Vaccine

    0.5mL administered intramuscularly

Treatment groups

1,040 Participants
are divided into 17 treatment groups

17

Treatment groups

See each treatment group below.

Group A: Group A1 (Three doses of Hecolin®; HIV negative adults aged 18-45 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Group A2 (Three doses of Hecolin®; HIV positive adults aged 18-45 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Group B1 (Three doses of Hecolin®; healthy adolescents aged 12-17 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Group B2 (Two doses of Hecolin®; healthy adolescents aged 12-17 years)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group E: Group B3 (Placebo; healthy adolescents aged 12-17 years)Placebo comparator 1 intervention
Group F: Group C1 (Three doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 6-11 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group G: Group C2 (Two doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 6-11 years)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group H: Group C3 (Placebo; healthy children aged 6-11 years)Placebo comparator 1 intervention
Group I: Group D1 (Three doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 2-5 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group J: Group D2 (Two doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 2-5 years)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group K: Group D3 (Placebo; healthy children aged 2-5 years)Placebo comparator 1 intervention
Group L: Group B4 (Two doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 12-17 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group M: Group B5 (Placebo; healthy children aged 12-17 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group N: Group C4 (Two doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 6-11 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group O: Group C5 (Placebo; healthy children aged 6-11 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group P: Group D4 (Two doses of Hecolin®; healthy children aged 2-5 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group Q: Group D5 (Placebo; healthy children aged 2-5 years)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Seroresponse rate

Seroresponse rate (antibody response greater than four times or more increase of anti-HEV IgG in paired sera) at 4 weeks post third dose of Hecolin® administered at 0, 1 and 6 months to healthy children (2-17 years) as compared to healthy adults (18-45 years)

Time frame
4 weeks post third dose of Hecolin®
2

Proportion of immediate adverse events

Proportion of immediate adverse events within 30 minutes post each dose of vaccination in all study participants

Time frame
Within 30 minutes post each dose of vaccination
3

Proportion of solicited local and systemic adverse events

Proportion of solicited local and systemic adverse events within 7 days post each dose of vaccination in all study participants

Time frame
Within 7 days post each dose
4

Proportion of unsolicited adverse events

Proportion of unsolicited adverse events within 28 days post each dose of vaccination in all study participants

Time frame
Within 28 days post each dose

Secondary outcomes

1

GMC of anti-HEV IgG

GMC of anti-HEV IgG at 4 weeks post third dose of Hecolin® administered at 0, 1 and 6 months to healthy children (2-17 years) as compared to healthy adults (18-45 years)

Time frame
4 weeks post third dose
2

SR

SR (antibody response greater than four times or more increase of anti-HEV IgG in paired sera) 4 weeks post two doses of Hecolin® administered at 0, and 6 months as compared to three doses of Hecolin® administered at 0, 1 and 6 months to healthy children (2-17 years)

Time frame
4 weeks post two doses of Hecolin®
3

GMC of anti-HEV IgG

GMC of anti-HEV IgG at 4 weeks post two doses of Hecolin® administered at 0, and 6 months as compared to three doses of Hecolin® administered at 0, 1 and 6 months to healthy children (2-17 years)

Time frame
4 weeks post two doses of Hecolin®
4

SR and GMC of anti-HEV IgG

SR and GMC of anti-HEV IgG at 4 weeks post third dose of Hecolin® administered at 0, 1 and 6 months in healthy older children (6-17 years) and healthy adults (18-45 years)

Time frame
4 weeks post third dose of Hecolin®

Other outcomes

1

SR and GMC of anti-HEV IgG

SR and GMC of anti-HEV IgG at 4 weeks post first, second and third dose of Hecolin® /Placebo administered at 0, 1 and 6 months in healthy children (12-17 years), (6-11 years), (2-5 years) and adults (18-45 years) collectively and individually as per gender distribution

Time frame
4 weeks post first, second and third dose of Hecolin® /Placebo
2

Safety in all participants as per gender distribution and serostatus

1. Proportion of immediate adverse events within 30 minutes post each dose of vaccination in all study participants. 2. Proportion of solicited local and systemic adverse events within 7 days post each dose of vaccination in all study participants. 3. Proportion of unsolicited adverse events within 28 days post each dose of vaccination in all study participants. 4. Proportion of Serious adverse events (SAEs), Medically attended adverse events (MAAEs) and Adverse of special interest (AESI) until 6 months post last dose of vaccination.

Time frame
1. Within 30 minutes post each dose of vaccination. 2. Within 7 days post each dose of vaccination. 3. Within 28 days post each dose of vaccination. 4.Until 6 months post last dose of vaccination.
3

Safety profile intra and inter age strata

1. Proportion of immediate adverse events within 30 minutes post each dose of vaccination in all study participants. 2. Proportion of solicited local and systemic adverse events within 7 days post each dose of vaccination in all study participants. 3. Proportion of unsolicited adverse events within 28 days post each dose of vaccination in all study participants. 4. Proportion of Serious adverse events (SAEs), Medically attended adverse events (MAAEs) and Adverse events of special interest (AESI) post dose 1 until 6 months post last dose of vaccination.

Time frame
1. Within 30 minutes post each dose of vaccination. 2. Within 7 days post each dose of vaccination. 3. Within 28 days post each dose of vaccination. 4.Until 6 months post last dose of vaccination

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

International Vaccine Institute

Lead sponsor

Xiamen Innovax Biotech Co., Ltd

Collaborator

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Collaborator