About this trial
The objective of the study is to determine the effectiveness of postoperative Tamsulosin in reducing the duration of acute postoperative urinary retention (POUR) following pelvic reconstructive surgery through a double blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
18 years or older
willing and able to provide informed consent
postoperative urinary retention as defined by a failed RGVT prior to hospital discharge
Ability to speak and read English
Disqualifiers
allergy/intolerance to Tamsulosin or sulfa drugs
preoperative history of urinary retention as defined by preoperative post void residual of >150mL
current use of alpha antagonist medication for hypertension
severe dementia
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Tamsulosin
DrugStudy drug will contain 0.4 mg of Tamsulosin. Subjects will be provided with 10 capsules to be taken daily.
Placebo
DrugPlacebo will be prepared by the IDS pharmacist (or contracted pharmacy) and encapsulated in identical appearing wraps. Subjects will be provided with 10 capsules to be taken daily.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
To determine the impact of Tamsulosin on duration of urinary retention
The primary outcome is duration of postoperative urinary retention measured in days following failed retrograde voiding trial.
Secondary outcomes
To assess the impact of Tamsulosin on rates of urinary tract infection (UTI).
The electronic medical record (EMR) will be reviewed to determine if subjects were treated for a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs will be diagnosed by a urine culture confirming bacteriuria of at least 10 \^5 CFU/mL. UTIs treated presumptively and without culture will also be included as positive cultures.
To quantify the effect of Tamsulosin on patient quality of life.
Patients will be asked to complete the Euroqol-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaire to assess quality of life. The EQ-5D is scored with a 5-digit code of index values which reflect how good or bad a health state is (Level 1 indicates no problem where is Level 5 indicates extreme problems).
Sponsors and contacts
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Allegheny Singer Research Institute (also known as Allegheny Health Network Research Institute)
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborator