About this trial
The purpose of this clinical trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of continuous intravenous administration of low dose iloprost versus placebo for 72-hours, in 450 mechanically ventilated patients with infectious respiratory failure. The study hypothesis is that iloprost may be beneficial as an endothelial rescue treatment as it is anticipated to deactivate the endothelium and restore vascular integrity in patients suffering from respiratory failure caused by endothelial breakdown, ultimately improving survival.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult intensive care patients (age ≥ 18 years)
Suspected pulmonary infection
Need for mechanical ventilation (< 24 hours from time of screening)
soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) ≥ 4 ng/mL in blood plasma
Disqualifiers
Withdrawal from active therapy
Pregnancy (non-pregnancy confirmed by patient having a negative urine- or plasma Choriogonadotropin (hCG) or being postmenopausal defined as females at 60 years old or beyond or at the investigators discretion)
Septic shock according to the Sepsis 3 criteria AND a sTM> 10 ng/ml
Known hypersensitivity to iloprost or to any of the other ingredients.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Iloprost
DrugContinuously infusion for 72 hours at 3 ml/hours. Treatment dose 1 ng/kg/min
Isotonic saline
DrugContinuously infusion for 72 hours at 3 ml/hours
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
28-day mortality
All-cause mortality at day 28
Secondary outcomes
90-day mortality
All-cause mortality at day 90
Vasopressor-free days
Days alive without vasopressor in the ICU within 28- and 90 days
Renal replacement-free days
Days alive without renal replacement in the ICU within 28- and 90 days
Mechanical ventilation free days
Days alive without mechanical ventilation in the ICU within 28- and 90 days
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Pär Johansson
Lead sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Sponsor institution