About this trial
A national, multicenter, randmised double blind study with parallell arms. 360 patients with grass induced allergic rhinitis will be open randomised 1:2 to 3 years Grazax sublingual immunotherapy or 3 intralymphatic injections with ALK Alutard Timothy. In a second step, the ILIT group will be double blind randomised 1:1 to an intramuscular injection of Vitamin D Vicotrat or placebo, 4 week before the start of the intralymphatic treatment. The primary outcome measure is daily combined symptoms and medication scores during grass pollen season.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
moderate to severe allergic rhinitis due to grass pollen, with Rhinitis Total Symptom Score >/= 8.
informed consent
Disqualifiers
chronic rhinosinusitis with or without nose polyps
Previous immunotherapy (SLIT or SCIT)
BMI > 35
house dust mite allergy with symptoms
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
SLIT Grazax ALK Nordic 75 000 SQ-T
DrugDaily sublingual grass allergen tablets
ILIT + Vitamin D
Drug1 mL of Vicotrat D3, Heyl Pharma, 100 000 IU/mL, as intramuscular injection. Followed by 0,1 mL of Alutard SQ timothy, ALK Nordic, 10 000 SQ-U/mL as three intralymphatic injections
ILIT + placebo
Drug1 ml of Sodium chloride solution 9 mg/mL as intramuscular injection followed by 0,1 mL of Alutard SQ timothy, ALK Nordic, 10 000 SQ-U/mL as three intralymphatic injections
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
CSMS
Daily Combined Symptoms and Medication Scores (0-3)
Secondary outcomes
CSMS peak pollen season
Daily Combined Symptoms and Medication Scores (0-3) during the 15 consecutive days with the highest pollen count
RQLQ
Juniper Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire, weekly scores (0-28)
VAS (0-10)
Recalled symptoms severity at visual analogue scale
Serolology with immunoglobulins
Total and grass specific levels of IgE, IgG, IgG4, IgA in serum
Sponsors and contacts
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Lars Olaf Cardell
Lead sponsor
Karolinska Institutet
Sponsor institution