About this trial
This phase II trial tests how well ivonescimab before surgery works in treating patients with stage II-IV head and neck cancer that can be removed by surgery (resectable). Ivonescimab is a bispecific monoclonal antibody that may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. A bispecific monoclonal antibody is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
At least 18 years of age
PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) >= 1
Histologically documented advanced stage mucosal HNSCC (stage II-IV), for which surgery would be recommended in routine clinical practice
Primary tumor is amenable to fresh biopsy or availability of archival fresh frozen primary tissue
Disqualifiers
Prior radiation therapy for treatment of the current mucosal HNSCC (patients undergoing salvage resection are excluded)
Prior neck dissection on the side of current mucosal HNSCC
Major surgical procedures or serious trauma within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Minor local procedures (excluding central venous catheterization, port implantation, and tumor biopsy) within 3 days prior to planned cycle 1, day 1
History of bleeding tendencies or coagulopathy and/or clinically significant bleeding symptoms or risk within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Biopsy Procedure
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo biopsy
Biospecimen Collection
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo blood sample collection
Computed Tomography
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo PET-CT and CT scan
Ivonescimab
Biological/VaccineGiven IV
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo MRI
Positron Emission Tomography
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo PET-CT scan
Surgical Procedure
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo surgical dissection
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Major pathologic response rate
The major pathologic response (MPR) rate is defined as the proportion of patients achieving major pathologic response out of all response-evaluable patients. This proportion will be estimated as the number of patients with MPR divided by the total number of patients response-evaluable for pathologic response. This estimate will be presented along with a Wilson score 95% confidence interval.
Secondary outcomes
Neoadjuvant ivonescimab related toxicities
Toxicities per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 will be summarized by number and percentage of participants with adverse events in different categories (e.g., causal relationship, grade, etc.). All safety data will be listed individually by participant and appropriately summarized.
Overall response rate per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1
Assessed per RECIST v1.1. The estimate will be presented along with a Wilson score 95% confidence interval.
Pathologic complete response rate
The estimate will be presented along with a Wilson score 95% confidence interval.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Lead sponsor
Summit Therapeutics
Collaborator