About this trial
This phase II trial gathers information on the feasibility, safety, and effect of giving methotrexate, erlotinib, and celecoxib in treating head and neck cancer that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent) or that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) among rural Midwest patients. Methotrexate is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It is also a type of antifolate. Methotrexate stops cells from using folic acid to make deoxyribonucleic acid and may kill tumor cells. Erlotinib is in a class of medications called kinase inhibitors. It works by blocking the action of a protein called EGFR that signals tumor cells to multiply. This helps slow or stop the spread of tumor cells. Celecoxib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving the combination of methotrexate, erlotinib, and celecoxib may be feasible, safe, and effective in treating rural Midwest patients with recurrent/metastatic head and neck cancer.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of relapsed/metastatic head and neck cancer, including oral cavity, oropharynx [human papillomavirus (HPV) positive and negative), hypopharynx, and larynx cancer
Measurable or non-measurable disease is allowed
Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
Disqualifiers
Any of the following because this study involves an investigational agent, the genotoxic, mutagenic, and teratogenic effects of which on the developing fetus and newborn are unknown
Pregnant persons
Nursing persons
Persons of childbearing potential and persons able to father a child who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Celecoxib
DrugGiven PO
Erlotinib Hydrochloride
DrugGiven PO
Imaging Procedure
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo SOC imaging scans
Interview
Other interventionAncillary studies
Methotrexate
DrugGiven PO
Questionnaire Administration
Other interventionAncillary studies
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rates of provider referral and patient enrollment (Feasibility)
Will capture the provider/patient reasons for declining trial participation. All information will be described descriptively. Categorical variables will be described with frequencies and percentages. Continuous variables will be described with means, medians, standard deviations, etc.
Rate of retention (Feasibility)
Will capture the reasons for trial drop-out and assess adherence to treatment and reasons for deviation through qualitative and semiquantitative means. All information will be described descriptively. Categorical variables will be described with frequencies and percentages. Continuous variables will be described with means, medians, standard deviations, etc.
Rate of conversion from virtual to in-person visits (Feasibility)
Will capture the provider/patient reasons for the switch and quantify the out-of-pocket costs of in-person and virtual visits. All the information will be described descriptively. Categorical variables will be described with frequencies and percentages. Continuous variables will be described with means, medians, standard deviations, etc.
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events
The maximum grade for each type of adverse event will be recorded for each patient, assessed per Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Objective response rate
Defined as the proportion of participants who have a partial response or complete response, as assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.
Progression-free survival
Defined as the time from study entry until the first of either disease progression or death from any cause.
Overall survival
Defined as the time from study entry until death from any cause.
Sponsors and contacts
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