About this trial
Data demonstrating the efficacy of PIPAC in patients with regionally advanced gastric cancer with positive peritoneal cytology and/or minimal peritoneal disease is limited due to the relatively recent development of this technique and its historical preferential use in palliative patients with disseminated peritoneal metastasis.
Existing data suggest PIPAC administered every six weeks in conjunction with standard treatment may work as an adjunct to conventional systemic neoadjuvant chemotherapy. PIPAC protocols have been established both for gastric cancer as well as other intra-abdominal malignancies and have a good safety profile.
Given these promising findings, a study protocol is proposed herein to further investigate PIPAC for the treatment of a highly selected group of patients with regionally advanced gastric cancer (positive peritoneal cytology and/or minimal peritoneal disease).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Gastric adenocarcinoma (Tx, Nx) 1,2,3
Peritoneal cytology +ve or PCI ≤ 3
No solid organ metastasis 2
HER2 -ve
Disqualifiers
PCI ≥ 4
Solid organ metastasis
Positive lymph node disease beyond field of D2 lymphadenectomy
Peritoneal adhesions precluding complete laparoscopy
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Doxorubicin and Cisplatin
DrugPressurised intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility and safety of combined neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy and pressurised intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC)
Barrier and mitigating factors or the provision of combined neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy and PIPAC will be assessed. Safety of this intervention in terms of risks to patients and staff will also be evaluated.
Secondary outcomes
Tumour regression
Regression of peritoneal tumour deposits and/or positive peritoneal cytology. Regression will be assesses visually at the time of laparoscopy, by appropriate cross sectional imaging and through histological assessment of acquired samples.
Patient morbidity
Common Toxicity Criteria and Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (Ver. 5) will be used to grade any complications that occur as a consequence of systemic chemotherapy and PIPAC administration. Surgical complications will reported using standard terminologies and graded using the Clavien-Dindo system.
Health related quality of life
Health related quality of life will be assessed using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) generic questionnaire QLQ-C30 (version 3.0).
Disease recurrence and survival
Peritoneal disease recurrence (assessed by conventional methods), overall and disease-free survival following radical gastrectomy.
Sponsors and contacts
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