Neurobehavioral Mechanisms of Psilocybin-assisted Treatment for AUD

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorNYU Langone Health

About this trial

This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 2 mechanistic clinical trial designed to evaluate the therapeutic neural mechanisms of psilocybin in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD), and to determine whether further studies are warranted to study the relationship of any such effects to clinical improvement in AUD symptoms. The primary aims are to evaluate the effects of psilocybin on AUD; measures will include 1) fMRI neural activation and functional connectivity, using a well-validated task to characterize neural and subjective response to negative affective and alcohol visual stimuli; 2) alcohol use data (self-report and blood biomarkers); and 3) self-report measures related the NE, IS, and EF domains.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Are able to provide voluntary informed consent

Have a breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) ≤ 0.01% at screening, as determined by a breath alcohol reading from a calibrated breath alcohol sensor. (Note: this criterion may be re-evaluated within the 30-day screening period.

Are able to read, speak, and understand English, as documented during the informed consent process.

Are 18 to 65 years old, inclusive, at Screening visit.

Disqualifiers

Pregnancy or lactation

Seizure disorder

Significantly impaired liver function, defined as 1) alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); 2) ALT or AST > 3 × ULN with concomitant total bilirubin > 2.0 × ULN; or 3) ALT or AST ≥ 3 × ULN with the appearance of fatigue, nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain or tenderness, fever, rash, and/or eosinophilia.

Cardiovascular disease including coronary artery disease, angina, history of arrhythmia (unless a successful ablation has been performed), heart failure, history of heart valve replacement, and history of cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack.

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Psilocybin
  • Inactive Placebo
  • Supportive therapy sessions

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators

NYU Langone Health

Lead sponsor

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Collaborator