About this trial
At present, the treatment of Bipolar I disorder (BD-I), especially its depressive episode (bipolar depression), is still limited, because there is no effective treatment for the associated cognitive impairment and perceived stress. NMDA receptor (NMDAR) dysfunction is associated with BD-I, particularly its cognitive impairment and perceived stress. This study aims to examine the efficacy and safety of an NMDA enhancer (NMDAE) in the treatment of cognitive impairment and perceived stress in the patients with bipolar depression.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Are 18 to 65 years of age;
Satisfy a DSM-5-TR (American Psychiatric Association) diagnosis of BD-I, current episode depressed, after treatment of stable (i.e., at least 4 weeks) and adequate treatment of antipsychotic (quetiapine or lurasidone) and/or mood stabilizer;
Have a 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) score ≥18 and a Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score ≤7 at baseline;
Agree to participate in the study and provide informed consent
Disqualifiers
Current substance abuse or history of substance dependence in the past 6 months
History of epilepsy, head trauma, stroke or other serious medical or neurological illness which may interfere with the study
Schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder
Moderate-severe suicidal risks
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
NMDAE
DrugUse of an NMDA enhancer for the treatment of bipolar depression
Placebo Cap
DrugUse of placebo as a comparator.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Visual Continuous Performance Test
Assessment of sustained attention
Change in Wisconsin Card Sorting Test
Assessment of abstract and shift set
Change in Logical Memory Test of the Wechsler Memory Scale
Assessment of episodic memory
Digit Span
Assessment of verbal working memory
Secondary outcomes
Change in Quality of life (SF-36)
Change in Global Assessmeint of Functioning
Assessment of global improvement. Minimum value: 1, maximum value:100, the higher scores mean a better outcome.
Change in Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression
Assessment of depressive symptoms. Minimum value: 0, maximum value:52, the higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale
Assessment of depressive symptoms. Minimum value: 0, maximum value:60, the higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Sponsors and contacts
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China Medical University Hospital
Lead sponsor
National Science and Technology Council
Collaborator