About this trial
Interventions of both groups:
Oxygenated gel Group: 15 patients who used oxygenated gel (Blue®m, Wijhe, Netherlands) were trained by the co-investigator (A.H) through real demonstration for topical application of the gel on aphthous ulcers, which entails the application of 1-2 ml of oxygenated gel directly to the ulcer two times per day and this was repeated for 7 days.
Triamcinolone acetonide Group: 15 patients were treated with Kenalog in orabase (Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% oral paste 5g), four times (i.e., at 8 am, 12 noon, 4 pm, and 8 pm) a day for 7 days at intervention group.
Patients in both groups were reexamined after treatment at different intervals (day 3, day 5, day 7, and day 10).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Clinically diagnosed patients with chronic aphthous stomatitis measuring ≤6 mm in size in the oral cavity and who gave written consent for participation.
Only single ulcers were considered for the study.
Systemically healthy patients.
Disqualifiers
The study excluded patients with a history of associated systemic disease.
Cases of chronic aphthous stomatitis (major), lesions of herpetic form, numerous aphthae, and smoking.
Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the used agents.
Pregnancy and lactation
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
topical application of oxygenated gel
Drugpatients who used oxygenated gel (Blue®m, Wijhe, Netherlands) were trained by the co-investigator (A.H) through real demonstration for topical application of the gel on aphthous ulcers, which entails the application of 1-2 ml of oxygenated gel directly to the ulcer two times per day and this was repeated for 7 days
topical application of Triamcinolone acetonide gel
Drugpatients were treated with Kenalog in orabase (Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% oral paste 5g), four times (i.e., at 8 am, 12 noon, 4 pm, and 8 pm) a day for 7 days at intervention group.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain intensity
Visual Analog Scale (0-10), which measured a range of "no pain" to "unbearable pain" on a 100 mm horizontal line \[10\]. to determine the intensity of pain on day 0, day 3, day 5, day 7, and day 10
Secondary outcomes
Size of ulcers (in mm)
after starting treatment, ulcer size was recorded on day 0, day 3, day 5, day 7, and day 10 using a calibrated dental probe with millimeter marking
Complete healing duration
the duration till complete healing is achieved is recorded in days
OHIP-14
has been assessed 1 week after intervention. OHIP-14 utilizes a scale with five categories (1 = never, 2 = hardly ever, 3 = occasionally, 4 = fairly often, and 5 = very often). A lower score in any of the five categories indicates higher satisfaction
Locations
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Sponsors and contacts
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