About this trial
Study comparing standard repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for Depression to a novel targeting approach using brain surface parcellation to locate a specific brain target.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
DSM-5 diagnosis of major depressive disorder confirmed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI30) Axis 1 and mood modules
Treatment-resistant MDD during the current major depressive episode documented in the MGH Antidepressant Treatment History Questionnaire (ATRQ31), which will be defined as being non-responders (less than 50% of symptom improvement) to two or more depression treatment trials of adequate dose and duration as defined by the MGH ATRQ.
At least moderate depression severity, operationalized as Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score ≥ 20
Disqualifiers
Ever met criteria for a psychotic disorder (Sz, SzAff, Bipolar disorder)
Anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa within the last year
Unstable medical condition by history, physical exam or laboratory results
Currently pregnant or breastfeeding women; fecund women not using adequate contraceptive methods or with plan to become pregnant
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Accelerated rTMS
DevicerTMS targeting will be done using the standard Beam-F3 targeting method. Treatment will be delivered in an accelerated schedule with 50 treatment session over 5 days.
Parcel-guided Accelerated rTMS
DevicerTMS targeting will be done using brain surface parcellation. Treatment will be delivered in an accelerated schedule with 50 treatment sessions over 5 days.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
Depression severity scale with a score ranging from 0 to 60 where a higher score indicates greater severity of symptoms.
Secondary outcomes
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale Anxiety Somatization Subscale (HAMD-AS)
six-item subscale of psychiatric disorder severity where a score is given between 0 and 18 and a higher score indicates greater severity of symptoms
Side-effect form (SEF)
Clinician-rated simple form to document the onset, course, severity, and causality of adverse events
Columbia suicide severity rating scale (C-SSRS)
Rating scale for suicidal ideation with scores ranging from 0 to 5 where a higher score indicates greater severity of symptoms
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Soterix Medical
Lead sponsor
Columbia University
Collaborator
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