About this trial
This study will address the question of whether targeting CMV antigens with PEP-CMV can serve as a novel immunotherapeutic approach in pediatric patients with newly-diagnosed high-grade glioma (HGG) or diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) as well as recurrent medulloblastoma (MB).
PEP-CMV is a vaccine mixture of a peptide referred to as Component A. Component A is a synthetic long peptide (SLP) of 26 amino acid residues from human pp65. The SLPs encode multiple potential class I, class II, and antibody epitopes across several haplotypes. Component A will be administered as a stable water:oil emulsion in Montanide ISA 51.
Funding Source - FDA OOPD
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age: Patients must be ≥3 and ≤39 years of age at the time of study enrollment
Diagnosis: Patients must have a diagnosis of medulloblastoma that is recurrent, progressive or refractory. All patients must have histological verification of a medulloblastoma, at original diagnosis or relapse.
Metastatic Disease: Patients with M+ disease are eligible.
Radiotherapy: prior radiotherapy requirements Patients must have received prior disease-directed therapy including radiotherapy for their initial diagnosis of medulloblastoma unless patients are less than 4 years of age at the time of enrollment.
Disqualifiers
Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study due to known or unknown risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events as seen in animal/human studies. Pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-monarchal. Males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method.
Pregnancy Prevention Patients of childbearing or child fathering potential must be willing to use a medically acceptable form of birth control, which includes abstinence, while being treated on this study and for 3 months after drug cessation.
Active infection requiring treatment
Patients with malignancy related to HIV or solid organ transplant: known history of HIV, HBV surface antigen positivity or positive HCV antibody are not eligible. Viral testing is not required unless clinically indicated in patients without a known history
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
PEP-CMV
Biological/VaccineThe PEP-CMV vaccine will be administered as follows: 250 µg/m2 (up to a maximum of 500 µg) of Component A mixed with Montanide ISA-51 (1:1 volume ratio) intradermally administered half in the RIGHT groin and half in the LEFT groin.
Temozolomide
DrugPatients will receive one course of temozolomide 200 mg/m2/day x 5 days on Days 1-5 of cycle 1
Tetanus Diphtheria Vaccine
Biological/VaccinePatients will receive a tetanus (Td) booster (Td 5 flocculation units, Lf) at the time of enrollment. Immunotherapy begins with a Td pre-conditioning vaccine (Td 1 Lf, in 0.4 mL of saline) delivered i.d. at the RIGHT groin site of the vaccine injection 6-24 hours prior to the first vaccine on day 21.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
4-mo PFS in patients with recurrent medulloblastoma
To determine the progression-free survival (PFS) at 4 months in pediatric or young adult patients with recurrent medulloblastoma treated with PEP-CMV.
1-yr OS in patients with newly diagnosed DIPG
To estimate the 1-year Overall Survival (OS) distribution in patients with newly diagnosed DIPG treated with radiotherapy followed by PEP-CMV
1-yr PFS in patients with newly diagnosed HGG
To estimate the 1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS) distribution in patients with newly diagnosed HGG treated with radiotherapy followed by PEP-CMV
Secondary outcomes
ORR in patients with recurrent medulloblastoma
To determine the objective response rate (ORR) = partial response (PR) + complete response (CR) in patients with recurrent medulloblastoma treated with PEP-CMV
PFS in patients with recurrent medulloblastoma
To determine the 1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS) in patients with recurrent Medulloblastoma treated with PEP-CMV.
OS in patients with newly diagnosed HGG by PEP-CMV
To determine the 2-year Overall Survival (OS) in patients newly diagnosed with HGG treated with PEP-CMV.
Sponsors and contacts
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Nationwide Children's Hospital
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Collaborator