About this trial
Brain injury is the main cause of death and disability for patients surviving cardiac arrest resuscitation and seizures are diagnosed in up to a third of these patients. The investigators are proposing a pilot randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and feasibility of perampanel use for post-cardiac arrest status epilepticus (PCARSE) prevention after cardiac arrest.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥18 years old
Non-traumatic, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Comatose on admission - defined as not following commands
Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) within less than 45 minutes from the time of cardiac arrest (defined as the time of 911 or EMS (emergency medical services) witnessed arrest)
Disqualifiers
Acute cerebral hemorrhage or infarction
Pregnancy
Prisoner
Severe kidney function impairment with creatinine clearance inferior to 30 ml/min
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Perampanel
DrugPerampanel is a non-competitive AMPA glutamate receptor antagonist.
Placebo
DrugPlacebo
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Safety and tolerability of perampanel
percentage of participants who are able to complete the 5-day course of perampanel or placebo.
Adverse and Serious Adverse Events
percentage of participants with treatment-related adverse and serious adverse events in perampanel or placebo arms.
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus
percentage of participants with post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus in perampanel or placebo arms.
Incidence of post-cardiac arrest seizures
percentage of participants with post-cardiac arrest seizures in perampanel or placebo arms.
Treatment intensity of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus
number of anti-seizure medications and anesthetics needed for post-cardiac arrest status epilepticus control in perampanel or placebo arms.
Time to start of post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus
percentage of participants with post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus in perampanel or placebo arms.
Sponsors and contacts
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