About this trial
With an overall survival of below 12 months, the outcome of relapsed/refractory AML (RR AML) is poor, making it a critical challenge to identify effective therapies at this stage. The RAPID-01 trial aims to show for the first time in a randomized and controlled clinical trial that Pharmacoscopy (PCY), a functional precision medicine platform, helps improve clinical standard-of-care treatment selection for patients suffering from relapsed/refractory AML.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patient with refractory or relapsed AML according to ELN2022 criteria.
Age 18-70 years.
Considered to be eligible for intensive chemotherapy.
Written informed consent.
Disqualifiers
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with PML-RARA or one of the other pathognomonic variant fusion genes/chromosome translocations.
Blast crisis after chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).
Considered not eligible for intensive chemotherapy.
Condition of the patient does not allow to wait for PCY results (patient requires immediate treatment).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Pharmacoscopy
Diagnostic testPharmacoscopy (PCY) is an image-based ex vivo drug testing platform developed by the Snijder lab at the ETH Zurich. PCY measures in the drug response of patient cells from small biopsies using automated microscopy and single-cell image analysis. PCY prioritizes treatments based on their specific efficacy against AML cells, while minimizing toxicity to healthy (non-malignant) cells in the patient biopsy.
Clinical standard-of-care (physician's choice)
DrugClinical standard-of-care therapy for RR AML selected by the physician (physician's choice).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Complete response (CR) rate at day 28
Secondary outcomes
Composite response rate (CR+CRh+CRi) at day 28
Rate of patients bridged to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within 3 months post-treatment initiation
Treatment-related mortality within 3 months post-treatment initiation
Sponsors and contacts
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ETH Zurich
Lead sponsor
University of Zurich
Collaborator
Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
Collaborator