About this trial
Multicentre, prospective, Multi-arm Multi-stage (MAMS) seamless phase 2b/3 interventional randomized placebo-controlled double-blinded parallel-assignment (2 arms with 1:1 randomization) efficacy and safety trial to test intra-arterial tenecteplase at the completion of thrombectomy versus best practice in participants with anterior circulation LVO receiving mechanical thrombectomy within 24 hours of symptoms onset.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
For 0-6 hours of symptom onset: Presence of arterial occlusion as defined above and ASPECTS≥3 on NCCT
For 6-24 hours of symptom onset: Additional imaging criteria on CTP or MRI perfusion of core volume <100ml.
Qualifying CT/MR within 4hrs of randomisation (repeat CT for transferred participants required if >4hr)
Pre-stroke Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of ≤2 (mild pre-existing disability permitted)
Disqualifiers
Intracranial hemorrhage identified by CT or MRI
ASPECTS 0-2 on NCCT
CTP or MRI perfusion ischemic core volume >100ml if presenting within 6-24 hours from symptoms onset
Anticipated endovascular stenting required for intracranial or extracranial atherosclerotic stenosis/occlusion.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Intra-arterial tenecteplase injection at the completion of thrombectomy
DrugIntra-arterial tenecteplase (0.062mg/kg, maximum 6.25mg) administered as a bolus at the completion of thrombectomy through a microcatheter at the site of the initial-but-now-retrieved intracranial occlusion, or in direct contact with the residual thrombus
Placebo
Drugintra-arterial bolus of 0.9% Sodium Chloride solution
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Early Neurological Improvement (Phase 2b)
Proportion of participants with Early Neurological Improvement (ENI) defined as NIHSS reduction\>4
Functional independence (Phase 3)
Proportion of participants with Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2 (functional independence)
Secondary outcomes
Functional improvement
Reduction of ≥ 1 mRS category (ordinal analysis merging mRS categories 5-6)
Infarct growth
Infarct growth volume on follow-up MRI or CT
No-reflow
Proportion of participants with radiological no-reflow on MR perfusion or CTP
Symptomatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Proportion of participants with sICH defined as parenchymal haematoma type 2 (PH2) or SAH/IVH within 36 hours combined with neurological deterioration leading to an increase of NIHSS ≥4 from baseline or leading to death
Sponsors and contacts
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