Precision Medicine Adaptive Network Platform Trial in Hypoxemic Acute Respiratory Failure

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Denver

About this trial

The goal of this trial is to accelerate the development of pharmacological therapies for critical illness by identifying biological sub phenotypes in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The trial will stratify participants by biological markers into different sub phenotypes, then randomized 1:1:1 to active treatment 1, active treatment 2, or usual care. Initial stratification will be into hyperinflammatory and hypoinflammatory sub phenotypes in ARDS based on plasma biomarker profiles. Regular adaptive analyses will enable efficient identification of treatment effects within each sub phenotype, stopping interventions where there is evidence of efficacy or futility, and bringing in new interventions and potentially new sub phenotypes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

a known acute clinical insult or new or worsening respiratory dysfunction

receiving respiratory support via invasive mechanical ventilation or non- invasive mechanical ventilation including continuous positive airway pressure, or high flow nasal oxygen greater than or equal to 30L/min

A pandemic associated syndrome

Disqualifiers

More than 48 hours from the diagnosis of AHRF

Patient is known to be pregnant

Liver transaminases >8 times the upper limit of the normal range

Creatine kinase >10 times the upper limit of the normal range

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Simvastatin

    Drug

    Simvastatin will be administered at a dose of 80 mg once daily by the enteral route for up to 28 days

  • Baricitinib

    Drug

    Baricitinib will be administered at a dose of 4 mg once daily by the enteral route for up to 10 days.Baricitinib will be prescribed on the participants' in-patient drug administration chart (or equivalent) and administered to the participant by appropriately trained clinical staff with appropriate competencies in accordance with local practice. These staff do not need to be on the study delegation log. The dosing regimen below will be used in the setting of renal impairment: eGFR 30 to \<60 mL/min Baricitinib Dose: 2mg eGFR15 to \<30 mL/min Baricitinib Dose:1mg eGFR \<15 mL/min (or receiving RRT) Baricitinib Dose withheld

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Usual CareNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: SimvastatinActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: BaricitinibActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

28 day organ support free days

Number of days alive and free of organ support, which is defined as needing either respiratory or cardiovascular support. Respiratory support is defined as invasive mechanical ventilation or non-invasive ventilation including continuous positive airway pressure or high-flow nasal oxygen with a Fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ≥ 0.4 and a flow rate ≥30L/min. Cardiovascular support is defined as the continuous infusion of any vasopressor or inotrope medication

Time frame
in- hospital through day 28

Secondary outcomes

1

28 day vasopressor free days

Number of days alive and free of vasopressor use

Time frame
in-hospital through day 28
2

28-day respiratory support free days

Days alive and free of invasive mechanical ventilation or non-invasive ventilation including continuous positive airway pressure or high-flow nasal oxygen with an FiO2 ≥ 0.4 and a flow rate ≥30L/min

Time frame
28 days
3

Receiving new renal replacement therapy

Initiation of hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or continuous renal replacement therapy

Time frame
in-hospital through day 28
4

Progression to invasive mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or death among those not receiving that support at baseline

New initiation of invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), or death

Time frame
In-hospital through day 90

Other outcomes

1

14-day Delirium and Coma-Free Days

Days alive and free of delirium, assessed by the Confusion Assessment Method for the Instensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU), and delirium, assessed by the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS score)

Time frame
14 days
2

Incidence of ICU acquired weakness.

Evaluated using the Manual Muscle Strength Testing (MMST) and handgrip strength. The MMST is a standardized, hands-on clinical assessment to measure strength and function of individual muscles or muscle groups. Handgrip strength by dynamometer measures the maximum isometric hand and forearm strength.

Time frame
Day 7 or ICU discharge and hospital discharge
3

Health-related quality of life

The EQ-5D-5L is a survey tool to measure health-related quality of life, whereby a score of 100 indicates the best possible health state and a score 0 is the worst possible health state.

Time frame
90 days and 180 days
4

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

HADS is a 14-item scale with 7 items each for anxiety and depression subscales. Scoring for each item ranges from 0 to 3, whereby a subscale score \>8 denotes anxiety or depression.

Time frame
90 days and 180 days

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead sponsor

Vanderbilt University School of Medicine

Collaborator

Emory University

Collaborator

Wake Forest University

Collaborator

New York University

Collaborator

University of California, San Francisco

Collaborator

Montefiore Medical Center

Collaborator

University of Pennsylvania

Collaborator

Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

Collaborator

Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs

Collaborator

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