Proton Beam Radiation Therapy After Treatment for Resected N2 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorEmory University

About this trial

This clinical trial tests proton beam radiation therapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have undergone surgical resection and have lymph nodes involving the middle of the chest. Proton therapy is a type of radiation treatment that kills cancer cells while avoiding surrounding healthy tissue. Proton beam therapy is sometimes used after cancer surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence (coming back). Giving proton beam radiation therapy may work better than conventional radiation treatment after surgery in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age >= 18 years

Patients must have undergone complete surgical resection after pre-operative systemic therapy. Complete resections are defined as BOTH lobectomy, sleeve lobectomy, bilobectomy, or pneumonectomy AND lymph node dissection with at least three mediastinal (N2) stations sampled

Pathology report from surgical resection indicating complete resection of primary tumor (R0 resection) AND tumor involvement of at least one mediastinal lymph node (pN2) AND no tumor involvement of highest dissected mediastinal lymph node. Patients who have initially positive margins that are secondarily cleared on additional margins will be eligible

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)

Disqualifiers

Patients who have stage IV disease

Patients who have had systemic therapy less than 2 weeks prior to anticipated radiotherapy start

Patients who have received prior thoracic radiotherapy

Patients who have a prior history of NSCLC (other than index diagnosis)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Biospecimen Collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo collection of blood samples

  • Proton Beam Radiation Therapy

    Radiation

    Undergo proton beam radiation therapy

  • Radiology, Treatment Planning

    Other intervention

    Undergo radiation treatment planning

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Treatment (proton beam radiation therapy)Experimental treatment 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

AEs will be categorized according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) and classified as either early (occurring any time from enrollment through 90 days) or late (occurring any time from 90 days through 2 years). Will also categorize toxicity according to grade and separately report toxicity of any grade and toxicity of high grade (grade 3 or greater). Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the data.

Time frame
Up to 90 days from enrollment

Secondary outcomes

1

Radiation dose to immune compartment

Time frame
Single episode prior to first radiation treatment
2

Disease-free survival

Examine the association of dose with disease-free survival. Cox proportional hazard model along with Kalan-Meier method will be applied.

Time frame
From date of surgery to the date of local, regional, or distant recurrence or death, whichever earlier, with censoring at the date of the last follow up, assessed up to 24 months after first dose of radiation
3

Overall survival

Examine the association of dose with overall survival. Cox proportional hazard model along with Kaplan-Meier method will be applied.

Time frame
From the date of surgery to the date of death with censoring at date of last follow up if alive, assessed up to 24 months after first dose of radiation

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Emory University

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator