PSMA-Guided Ablation of the Prostate

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age50+
SponsorUniversity of Alberta

About this trial

The goal of this phase 2 multicenter randomized controlled trial is to study the accuracy of second generation prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET; utilizing 18F-PSMA-1007) compared to standard of care multiparametric MRI and MRI targeted-prostate biopsy for staging in patients diagnosed with unilateral prostate cancer who are eligible for focal therapy.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Can PSMA PET improve diagnostic accuracy for the primary staging of Prostate Cancer for patients undergoing focal therapy thereby reducing residual and recurrence disease?

Participants who are eligible by current standard of care diagnostic workup will undergo 1:1 randomization to PSMA PET scan or no further imaging. Those diagnosed with bilateral disease by PSMA PET will be ineligible for focal therapy and be referred for radical therapy. Men with unilateral disease on PSMA PET and those randomized to no further imaging will then undergo focal therapy. All men undergoing focal therapy will receive PSMA PET, MRI, and combined targeted and systematic biopsy 12 months after ablation. The primary outcome will be the detection of Gleason Grade Group 2 or higher prostate cancer in men 12 months after hemigland ablation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age > 50

Clinical stage < T2b

PSA < 15

Combined targeted and systematic MRI-guided biopsy shows unilateral Gleason Grade Group 2 or 3 prostate cancer

Disqualifiers

Unable to obtain consent

Weight >250 kg (weight limitation of scanners)

Unable to lie flat for 30 minutes to complete the PET imaging

Lack of intravenous access

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • PSMA-1007 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan

    Diagnostic test

    Additional staging PET scan prior to focal therapy to focal therapy.

Treatment groups

138 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: PSMA PETExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: No Additional ImagingNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Tumor Staging- Detection of any clinically significant prostate cancer

Detection of any clinically significant prostate cancer (defined as greater than or equal to Gleason Grade Group 2) at MRI-guided combined targeted and systematic biopsy

Time frame
12 months after hemigland ablation.

Secondary outcomes

1

Tumor Staging - bilateral disease on PSMA PET prior to hemi-gland ablation

The number of men found to have bilateral disease on PSMA PET prior to hemi-gland ablation

Time frame
Prior to hemigland ablation - at study enrollment
2

Tumor Staging - bilateral disease on PSMA PET after hemi-gland ablation

The number of men found to have bilateral disease on PSMA PET after hemi-gland ablation

Time frame
12 months after hemigland ablation.
3

Tumor Staging- rate of contralateral Gleason Grade Group 2 or greater prostate cancer at biopsy

The rate of contralateral Gleason Grade Group 2 or greater prostate cancer at time of biopsy

Time frame
12 months after hemigland ablation.
4

Tumor Staging - rate of contralateral Gleason Grade Group 2 or greater prostate cancer at final pathology

The rate of contralateral Gleason Grade Group 2 or greater prostate cancer at final pathology in men undergoing radical prostatectomy after PSMA PET detected bilateral disease

Time frame
Through study completion, expected within 1 year of randomization

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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