Recurrent/Metastatic Olfactory Neuroblastoma: Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Nivolumab

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorNational Cancer Center Hospital East

About this trial

This trial evaluates the efficacy and safety of nivolumab monotherapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic olfactory neuroblastoma that is difficult to treat with curative intent. Specifically, nivolumab 240 mg will be administered on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle, or nivolumab 480 mg will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle, and this will be continued until disease progression. One cycle is 28 days. The decision on which treatment to administer will be made through consultation between the participant in this trial and their attending physician.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Written informed consent obtained.

Age ≥ 18 years.

Histologically confirmed olfactory neuroblastoma.

Not eligible for curative local therapy (surgery/radiation).

Disqualifiers

Active progressive multiple primary cancers (synchronous multiple cancers and metachronous multiple cancers with a disease-free interval of 5 years or less. However, lesions equivalent to carcinoma in situ or mucosal cancer that are considered curable by local treatment are not included as multiple primary cancers. Additionally, this may not apply if the attending physician determines that early-stage cancer will not be a prognostic factor.).

Has a systemic infection that requires treatment.

It has been determined that one is infected with HIV or AIDS-related diseases.

Having an active autoimmune disease that required systemic therapy.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Nivolumab

    Drug

    240 mg will be administered on Day 1 and Day 15 of each cycle, or 480 mg will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle, and this will be continued until disease progression. One cycle is 28 days. The decision on which treatment to administer will be made through consultation between the participant in this trial and the site principal investigator or site co-investigator.

Treatment groups

14 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Nivolumab monotherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Objective Response Rate

Based on the judgment by the Investigator or Sub-investigator, according to the Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) guideline version 1.1. The proportion of participants who complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) will be confirmed for overall response according to RECIST version 1.1.

Time frame
Through study completion, assessed up to 3 years.

Secondary outcomes

1

Duration of Response

The period from when CR or PR was first confirmed in the overall effect, according to the RECIST version. 1.1, to the earlier date when progression (PD based on imaging diagnosis) was determined or the date of death due to any cause.

Time frame
Through study completion, assessed up to 3 years.
2

Best Overall Response

The best overall response (BOR) is determined based on RECIST ver. 1.1, recorded from the start of protocol treatment. The determination of CR (Complete Response) and PR (Partial Response) shall be confirmed by the subsequent evaluation conducted at least 4 weeks after the criteria are first met.

Time frame
Through study completion, assessed up to 3 years.
3

Clinical Benefit Rate

The proportion of participants who achieved a best overall response of CR or PR according to RECIST version 1.1, or who maintained SD for 24 weeks or longer.

Time frame
Through study completion, assessed up to 3 years.
4

Clinical Benefit Duration

This is for participants who achieved the best overall response of CR or PR according to the RECIST version. 1.1, or who maintained SD for 24 weeks or longer, the period from the date of official registration (treatment initiation date) to the earliest date of determined disease progression, date of death due to any cause, or the end date of the clinical trial period.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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National Cancer Center Hospital East

Lead sponsor

Japan Research Foundation for Clinical Pharmacology

Collaborator