About this trial
This is a phase II clinical trial testing whether a combination of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR), axitinib, and toripalimab is effective and safe for treating oligometastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (a type of kidney cancer that has spread to 5 or fewer sites).
In this study, all metastatic tumors will be treated with SABR - a precise, high-dose radiation therapy delivered in 5 sessions. At the same time, participants will receive axitinib (an oral targeted cancer drug) twice daily, and toripalimab (an intravenous immunotherapy) every 3 weeks for up to 2 years.
The study will enroll 48 participants. The main goal is to measure the objective response rate - the proportion of patients whose tumors shrink or disappear after treatment. Researchers will also track how long patients live without their cancer worsening, overall survival, and any side effects from the treatment.
Participants will have regular imaging scans, blood tests, and quality-of-life assessments throughout the treatment and follow-up period.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
axitinib plus toripalimab
DrugAxitinib 5 mg administered orally twice daily continuously, combined with toripalimab 240 mg administered intravenously every 3 weeks for up to 35 cycles (approximately 2 years).
SABR
RadiationAll participants receive stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) to all measurable metastatic lesions, delivering ≥7 Gy per fraction in 5 fractions, achieving a biologically equivalent dose (BED₃) ≥ 115 Gy based on α/β = 3 Gy. For lesions adjacent to organs at risk, partial-SABR is permitted. If SABR or partial-SABR is infeasible, moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy (MHFRT) with curative intent may be substituted at the discretion of the radiation oncologist.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Secondary outcomes
Local Control Rate
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Overall Survival (OS)
Sponsors and contacts
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