About this trial
This is a single-arm, multi-center phase II study to evaluate the safety and efficacy Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT) plus bevacizumab in triple-negative breast cancer patients with brain metastases. Twenty-four participants are planned to be enrolled. The eligible patients should have histologically or cytologically confirmed TNBC with BM.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years old, regardless of gender;
ECOG Performance Status of 0-2;
Histologically or cytologically confirmed HR-negative and HER2-negative breast cancer; there is evidence of metastasis; not suitable with curative surgery or radiation therapy; HR negative is defined as: ER-negative and PR-negative, the proportion of positively stained tumor cells in all tumor cells is < 10%; HER2- negative is defined as: histologically confirmed to be HER2 IHC (0) or HER2 IHC(1+) or HER2 IHC (2+) and FISH(-);
MRI confirmed brain metastases, at least one intracranial parenchymal metastatic lesion with a longest diameter ≥ 1.0 cm without prior radiotherapy; For lesions with prior radiotherapy, progressive disease post radiotherapy must be confirmed by MRI
Disqualifiers
Pial metastases confirmed by MRI or lumbar puncture;
Presence of third interstitial fluid that cannot be controlled by drainage or other methods (e.g., a large amount of pleural effusion and ascites);
Whole brain radiotherapy, chemotherapy, biological targeted therapy, immunotherapy, surgery or endocrine therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrolment;
Prior use of bevacizumab or other anti-angiogenic agents is prohibited, except for the following scenarios:a)No disease progression occurred during bevacizumab treatment, no confirmed drug resistance was identified, and the investigator deems continued use beneficial for the participant;b)Short-course bevacizumab was administered solely for the management of cerebral edema
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT)
DrugEligible patients will receive a dosage of sac-TMT 4mg/kg Q2W
bevacizumab
Drugsafety run-in phase: bevacizumab 10mg/kg D1 Q2W Dose expansion phase: bevacizumab RP2D D1 Q2W
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
CNS ORR
The proportion of patients who have a CR or PR in the CNS, as determined by the Investigator according to RANO-BM criteria
Secondary outcomes
CNS CBR
CNS clinical benefit rate (CBR) will be defined as the percentage of patients who experience a CR, PR or Stable Disease (SD) for at least 24 weeks.
Progression-free survival
PFS will be defined as the time from the first dose of treatment to death or disease progression
Overall survival
OS will be defined as the time from the first dose of treatment to death for any cause
First progression site
The first lesion to progress
Sponsors and contacts
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