About this trial
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of avapritinib in relapsed or refractory pediatric core binding factor acute myeloid leukemia with KIT mutation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Gender unlimited;
Under 18 years;
Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (according to the 2022 WHO classification).
Presence of t(8;21)/RUNX1::RUNX1T1 or inv(16)/t(16;16)/CBFβ::MYH11;
Disqualifiers
Have received prior treatment with avapritinib;
Receiving other targeted therapies for AML at the same time, such as dasatinib, sorafenib, gilteritinib, venetoclax, etc;
Presence of active uncontrolled infection (including bacterial, fungal, or viral infection);
Present of significant underlying organ diseases: such as myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure, decompensated liver or kidney dysfunction;
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Avapritinib
Drug50mg/m2/day for weighing bodyweight \>10kg, 1.65mg/kg/day for weighing ≤ 10kg, po, qd, d1-28.
Azacitidine Injection
Drug75mg/m2/d for weighing \>10kg, 2.5mg/kg/d for weighing ≤ 10kg, d1-7, ivgtt, qd, more than 3 hours. Azacitidine and decitabine cannot be used simultaneously.
Decitabine Injection
Drug20mg/m2/d for weighing \>10kg, 0.67mg/kg/d for weighing ≤ 10kg, d1-5, ivgtt, qd, more than 3 hours. Azacitidine and decitabine cannot be used simultaneously.
Idarubicin Hydrochloride
Drug5mg/m2/day for weighing \>10kg, 0.17mg/kg/day for weighing ≤ 10kg, d 6, 8, 10 (d 8, 10, 12 for azacitidine) ivgtt, qod, more than 1 hour at 10 am.
Cytarabine
Drug10mg/m2/day for weighing \>10kg, 0.33mg/kg/day for weighing ≤ 10kg, d6-15 (d8-17 for azacitidine ), s.c., q12h.
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Drug300ug/day for weighing \>10kg, 10ug/kg/day for weighing ≤10kg, d0-5, s.c., qd.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Composite remission rate (CRc)
Composite remission rate (CRc), including the sum of the number of patients with complete remission (CR), complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh), complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), and morphologically leukemia-free (MLFS) as a percentage of the total number of patients who participated in the efficacy analysis.
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the date from enrollment to the date of death or last follow-up for surviving patients.
Progression-free survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the date from enrollment to the date of disease progression, confirmed relapse, or death, whichever occurred first.
Sponsors and contacts
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