About this trial
Participants will receive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) at a random location in the left prefrontal cortex, excluding sites that are potentially unsafe. Extensive behavioral testing will be conducted to determine which behaviors are modulated by stimulating which circuits.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-65
English proficiency sufficient for informed consent, questionnaires/tasks, and treatment
Primary diagnosis of one of the following: major depressive disorder (MDD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), or schizophrenia (determined by focal assessment using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5)
≥20 on the Beck Depression Inventory for patients with MDD
Disqualifiers
Active pregnancy as determined by a urine pregnancy test
Cluster B personality disorders (antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, histrionic personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder)
PTSD with active, clinically significant symptoms, as determined by clinician
Diagnosis of Schizoaffective Disorder, Bipolar Type
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Transcranial magnetic stimulation
DeviceAccelerated TMS will be provided for 2 days using the same dosing regimen as the FDA-cleared SAINT protocol, ten 9-minute treatments per day.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Clustering of multiple behavioral measures
The primary outcome is that stimulation of different circuits will selectively modify different behavioral clusters. Participants will complete the following phenotyping battery tasks and questionnaires: Q-SCID PANSS SAPS SANS PYRATS CDSS YBOCS CGI ATQ ASI BAI BDI BIS/BAS Claremont Purpose Scale De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale Daily Spiritual Experience Scale Emotional Reactivity Scale Flourishing Measures Headache Impact Test HiTOP-Self Report Moral Judgment Scale Pain Screener Personal Relationship with God Scale PSQI Positive and Negative Affect Scale Ruminative Response Scale Self Compassion-Short Form Spiritual Transcendence Scale- Short Form Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale Values and Beliefs of the American Public Altruistic Decision Task Balloon Analogue Risk Task DSIAT EEfRT MSIT ECR Time perception task TMB toolkit 5min AV recording
Sponsors and contacts
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Lead sponsor
Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)
Sponsor institution
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Collaborator