Single or Repeated Intravenous Administration of umbiliCAl Cord Mesenchymal sTrOmal Cells in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age21-85
SponsorRoberto Bolli

About this trial

This is a Phase IIA, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, multicenter study designed to assess the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of umbilical cord derived mesenchymal stromal cells (UC MSCs, stem cells), administered intravenously (IV) as a single dose or repeated doses, in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Be ≥ 21 and ≤ 85 years of age.

Have documented CAD (> 70% lesion in at least 1 epicardial vessel) with evidence of myocardial injury, LV dysfunction, and clinical evidence of HF.

Have a "detectable" area of myocardial injury defined as ≥ 5% LV involvement (infarct volume) and any subendocardial involvement by MRI.

Have an EF ≤ 40% by MRI.

Disqualifiers

Indication for standard of care surgery (including valve surgery, placement of left ventricular assist device, or imminent heart transplantation), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) procedure, and/or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for the treatment of ischemic and/or valvular heart disease. Subjects who require or undergo PCI should undergo these procedures a minimum of 3 months in advance of randomization. Subjects who require or undergo CABG should undergo these procedures a minimum of 3 months in advance of randomization. In addition, subjects who develop a need for revascularization following enrollment should undergo revascularization without delay. Indication for imminent heart transplantation is defined as a high likelihood of transplant prior to collection of the 12 month study endpoint. Candidates cannot be UNOS 1A or 1B, and they must have documented a low probability of being transplanted.

Severe valvular (any valve) insufficiency and/or regurgitation within 12 months of consent

History of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke within 90 days of consent

manufactured before the year 2000

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (UC-MSCs)

    Biological/Vaccine

    The study product will consist of 100 million UC-MSCs suspended in a final volume of 60 ml given at a rate of 3.3 million cells/min. The product will be infused into vein via intravenous line placed in the arm.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: control groupPlacebo comparator 1 intervention
Group B: single-dose groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: repeated-dose groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

change in LVEF (D LVEF) between baseline (M0) and 12 months after the first study product infusion (SPI) (M12)

Change in left ventricular ejection fraction as assessed via cardiac MRI. Units: %

Time frame
Baseline, 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in LV end-systolic volume index (ESVI)

Change in left ventricular end systolic index (LVESVI) as assessed via cardiac MRI. Units: ml/m2

Time frame
Baseline, 12 months
2

Change in LV end-diastolic volume index (EDVI)

Change in left ventricular end diastolic index (LVEDVI) as assessed via cardiac MRI. Units: ml/m2

Time frame
Baseline, 12 months
3

Change in LV end-diastolic wall thickness

Change in LV end-diastolic wall thickness as assessed via cardiac MRI. Units: mm

Time frame
Baseline, 12 months
4

Change in LV wall thickening

Change in LV wall thickening as assessed via cardiac MRI. Units: mm

Time frame
Baseline, 12 months

Other outcomes

1

Serious adverse events

Number of patients experiencing significant adjudicated clinical events including myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, pulmonary embolism, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) firing for ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia, ventricular tachycardia (sustained and non-sustained), or hospitalization related to intravenous infusion of UC-MSCs. Units: number of participants who have an incidence of SAE in each group

Time frame
2 hrs, 6 hrs, Months 2 & 6

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Roberto Bolli

Lead sponsor

University of Louisville

Sponsor institution

University of Miami

Collaborator

University of Texas

Collaborator

United States Department of Defense

Collaborator