About this trial
Currently, the usual standard of palliative treatment used in patients with diagnosed oligometastatic cancer in accordance with the local clinical recommendations is chemotherapy and/or a symptomatic course of radiation therapy in doses less than ablative ones The aim of the study is to increase the effectiveness of treatment of patients with tumors of various localizations with oligometastases in the bones and internal organs with the help of stereotactic radiation therapy.
The method of stereotactic radiation therapy will be applied in patients with oligometastatic forms of tumors of various localizations after the current line of chemotherapy treatment T1-4, N0-3, M0-1, over 18 years of age at the start of treatment, compared with standard methods of palliative therapy in those same patient models.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histologically confirmed malignant formation (ICD 10-11 codes С18, С19, С20, С34, С50, С61, С64).
0-2 points on the WHO/ECOG scale of assessment of the general condition of the patient.
The absence of disease progression after the current line of chemotherapeutic treatment.
The number of oligometastases is not more than 3 in one organ, in the presence of a multi-organ lesion.
Disqualifiers
3-4 points on the WHO/ECOG scale of assessment of the general condition of the patient
The complete response of all foci to the chemotherapy.
Distant metastases only in the brain, without damage to bones and other organs.
Brain metastasis of more than 3 cm in one dimension, requiring surgical treatment.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
stereotactic ablative radiation therapy
Radiationstereotactic ablative radiation therapy in effective doses to each metastatic site
palliative radiation therapy
Radiationpalliative radiation therapy (8 Gy/1 Fx, 3 Gy x 10-15 Fx, 4,5 Gy x 5 Fx)
Chemotherapy
Drugprescribed drug line
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time period before cancer progression after the treatment, assessed in months
Time before the current drug line change
Time period before the indication for drug therapy alteration after the treatment, assessed in months
Secondary outcomes
Acute side effects
Local changes of tissues after the treatment, assessed in accordance to CTCAE v5.0
Late side effects
Local changes of tissues after the treatment, assessed in accordance to CTCAE v 5.0
Overall survival
Time period before patient death after the treatment, assessed in years
Local metastasis control
Time period before irradiated targets relapse, assessed in years/months
Sponsors and contacts
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