About this trial
The TAME-AD trial will be a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase IIa clinical trial to evaluate the metabolic target engagement of terazosin for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female, aged 50-80 years (inclusive) at the time of consent.
Diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease meeting the 2011 NIA-AA clinical criteria for mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease or probable Alzheimer's disease dementia, with the clinical syndrome attributable to AD as the primary etiology in the judgment of the site investigator.
Alzheimer's disease pathology confirmed by an eligible biomarker: Amyloid PET scan, Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Alzheimer's disease panel or blood Alzheimer's disease panel.
If receiving an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine, the participant must have been on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before the baseline visit.
Disqualifiers
Unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent or - where decisional capacity is impaired - unwilling or unable to provide assent alongside written consent from a legally authorized representative.
Receipt of an investigational agent, or participation in an interventional trial, within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening.
Contraindication to MRI or otherwise unable to undergo MRI (non-compatible implanted device, retained ferromagnetic material, severe claustrophobia, body habitus exceeding scanner limits).
Any circumstance that, in the investigator's judgment, would prevent the participant from attending scheduled study visits or completing study procedures.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Terazosin (Hytrin)
DrugIn this double blind, randomized, placebo controlled phase IIa clinical trial, subjects randomized into the Terazosin group will receive Terazosin hydrochloride treatment for 78 weeks. Participants will start at 1mg daily for the first 2 weeks, then the dosage will be increased to 5mg daily over 6 weeks, and continued through the end of the study.
Placebo
Other interventionIn this double blind, randomized, placebo controlled phase IIa clinical trial, subjects randomized into the placebo group will receive placebo for 78 weeks.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Whole blood ATP level
Whole blood ATP level measured by ATP luciferase Assay.
Incidence of intervention-related adverse events between treatment arms
All patient-reported adverse events will be compared.
Secondary outcomes
Brain [ATP] as measured by 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Brain \[ATP\] as measured by 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
To assess the mean change in systolic and diastolic blood pressures
Blood pressure will be evaluated at baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks, and 78 weeks (end of study).
Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog)
Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) will be evaluated at baseline and 78 weeks (end of study).
Plasma Terazosin levels
Plasma Terazosin levels will be analyzed and a correlation between whole blood ATP levels and TZ levels will be evaluated
Other outcomes
Plasma metabolomics panel
We will perform plasma metabolomics panel with prespecified hypothesis focusing on the 10 metabolites glycolysis pathway and 4 metabolites pentose pathway.
Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE)
Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) will be evaluated at baseline and 78 weeks (end of study).
Clinical Dementia Rating - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB)
Clinical Dementia Rating - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB) will be evaluated at baseline and at 78 weeks (end of study)
Sponsors and contacts
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Qiang Zhang
Lead sponsor
University of Iowa
Sponsor institution
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