About this trial
The purpose of this study is to understand whether people with Parkinson's Disease and depression have improvement in their symptoms after psilocybin therapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Able to understand and provide informed consent
Comfortable speaking and writing in English
Have neurologist-diagnosed idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), Hoehn and Yahr stages 1 to 3 during an "on" phase (time when medication/DBS for parkinsonian motor feature, including bradykinesia and rigidity is in effect)
Have no changes in medication or major surgical procedures anticipated for treatment duration
Disqualifiers
Any indication of forms of parkinsonism other than idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
Cognitive impairment, defined as a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score <24.
Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension.
Currently receiving electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or treatment via transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Previous treatment with ECT and/or TMS is permitted; last treatment must be at least 30 days prior to entry into this trial.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Psilocybin (drug)
DrugSingle dose of psilocybin ranging from low ("microdose") to high delivered orally with psychological support and monitoring
Psilocybin (drug)
DrugSingle dose of psilocybin ranging from low ("microdose") to high delivered orally with psychological support and monitoring
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in depression as measured by the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
MADRS is a 10-item clinician-administered scale used to measure the severity of depressive symptoms. Total scores range from 0 to 60 with higher scores indicating more severe depression.
Secondary outcomes
Adverse Events
Incidence, severity, and frequency of all Adverse Events (AEs) including Treatment-Emergent AEs (TEAEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)
Changes in clinician-rated psychotic symptoms as measured by the Enhanced Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms for Parkinson's Disease (eSAPS-PD)
The eSAPS-PD is a clinician-administered scale used to track Parkinson's Disease symptom severity. Scores range from 25 to 125, where higher scores indicate more impairment.
Subjective effects of psilocybin as measured by the 5-Dimensional Altered States of Consciousness Rating Scale (5D-ASC)
The 5D-ASC is a patient-reported scale used to measure the intensity of an experience during altered states of conciousness. Scores range from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic effects.
Suicidality as measured using the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
The C-SSRS is a clinician-administered scale used to assess suicide risk. Scores range from 0 to 6, where higher scores indicate more severe suicide risk.
Other outcomes
Changes in sleep parameters as measured using passive sensing via an Oura ring (exploratory)
The Oura ring is a wearable device that synchronizes with a smartphone application. It records sleep by combining infrared photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors, a sensitive accelerometer, and temperature monitoring to track heart rate, movement, and body temperature, which are analyzed by machine learning algorithms to determine sleep stages and patterns.
Changes in physical activity as measured using passive sensing via an Oura ring (exploratory)
The Oura ring is a wearable device that synchronizes with a smartphone application. It records physical activity using using a combination of a 3D accelerometer, heart rate sensors, and activity algorithms to track movement, steps, calories burned, and exercise intensity.
Changes in body temperature as measured using passive sensing via an Oura ring (exploratory)
The Oura ring is a wearable device that synchronizes with a smartphone application. It records average nighttime skin temperature to track deviations from personal baseline, providing insights into readiness, health changes, and menstrual cycle trends.
Changes in heart rate as measured using passive sensing via an Oura ring (exploratory)
The Oura ring is a wearable device that synchronizes with a smartphone application. It records resting heart rate and heart rate variability, primarily during sleep and select daytime sessions.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Yale University
Lead sponsor
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research
Collaborator