About this trial
The study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy, safety and the population pharmacokinetic characteristics of Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Microneedles for preoperative sedation in children
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 2 years to 6 years (inclusive ), any genders;
Scheduled to undergo general anesthesia for surgery/procedure
American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) I~II
Provide written informed consent from the legal guardian
Disqualifiers
Allergy to any component of the Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Microneedle Patch, history of allergy to other sedative drugs, or known allergy to α2-adrenergic receptor-related products or excipients;
Having received other sedative-hypnotic or analgesic drugs prior to randomization, where the time since last dose is less than 7 half-lives;
History of bronchial asthma, chronic respiratory diseases, or other severe respiratory system diseases;
History of neurological diseases such as ischemic encephalopathy encephalopathy, craniocerebral injury, etc., which in the investigator's judgment may affect the evaluation of the investigational product;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles
DrugRandomized in a 1:1 ratio through the randomization system, and assigned to medium-pressure group or low-pressure group.
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles
DrugIn the high weight group, 8 subjects will receive a high dose of Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles. In the high weight group, 8 subjects will receive a low dose of Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles.
placebo
DrugIn the high weight group, 8 subjects will receive Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles blank preparation.
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles
DrugIn the low weight group, 8 subjects will receive a low dose of Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles. In the low weight group, 8 subjects will receive a high dose of Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles.
Placebo
DrugIn the low weight group, 8 subjects will receive Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride Microneedles blank preparation.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Adverse Event and Serious Adverse Event
Incidence rate of Adverse Event and Serious Adverse Event
Secondary outcomes
Maximum blood concentration
Maximum blood concentration
Ramsay scale
Sedation level using the Ramsay scale. Ramsay Satisfaction defined as a scale of 1,2, 3, 4,5,6; the minimum value is 1 , the maximum value is 6, higher scores mean a better outcome.
Sedation Success Rate
Proportion of subjects who will accomplish to start the anesthetic indcution or medical procedure
Sponsors and contacts
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