Treating Spinal Cord Injury With Early Normobaric Hyperoxia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-85
SponsorUniversity of Florida

About this trial

SpiCoH is a phase IIa, single center, open-label, clinical trial of intermittent normobaric hyperoxia in mechanically ventilated patients with traumatic cervical and/or thoracic spinal cord injury.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Provision of signed and dated ICF by the subject or LAR

Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures for the duration of the study

Male or female subjects, aged ≥18 and ≤ 85 years

Admitted with a diagnosis of blunt or penetrating traumatic cervical and/or thoracic SCI (maintaining dural sac integrity)

Disqualifiers

Evidence of traumatic brain injury by neuroimaging (either CT or MRI) including, but not limited to, traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hematoma, epidural hematoma, intracranial hemorrhage, parenchymal contusions, and blunt cerebrovascular injury grades II-V

AIS grades D or E at time of arrival to hospital

Persistent hypoxia requiring >40% FiO2 to maintain PaO2 >80 mmHg

Concurrent injuries contraindicating lumbar drain placement, including, but not limited to: signs of infection at insertion site, elevated intracranial pressure, supratentorial mass lesion with mass effect, posterior fossa mass or uncorrected coagulopathy (thrombocytopenia <100,000/μL or International Normalized Ratio >1.5)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Normobaric Hyperoxia

    Other intervention

    Intermittent normobaric hyperoxia (NBH) by increasing FiO2 to 100% for a duration of 4.5h (270 min), twice daily over five consecutive days. Instead of fixed 12-hour intervals between sessions, the two daily treatments will follow a pre-specified interval: a minimum of 1.5h (90min) between sessions for treatment B, and 10h (600min) for treatment A.

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Feasibility of early normobaric hyperoxic therapy

Proportion of subjects receiving first normobaric hyperoxia therapy.

Time frame
24 hours from injury
2

Preliminary efficacy of intermittent normobaric hyperoxia in achieving high oxygen concentrations systemically

Serial PaO2

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of intervention period at 5 days
3

Preliminary safety of intermittent normobaric hyperoxia

Four-point end-organ toxicity surveillance.

Time frame
From completion of first treatment to end of 6 month follow up period

Secondary outcomes

1

Feasibility of intermittent therapeutic hyperoxemia and elevated oxygen concentration

Serial PaO2. Proportion of subjects receiving all 10 planned normobaric hyperoxia treatments.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of intervention period at 5 days
2

Exploratory safety objectives

Rates of study termination from demonstrated signs of organ injury attributable to hyperoxia determined by safety monitoring board

Time frame
From enrollment to end of 6 month follow up period
3

Feasibility - Timely Placement of Lumbar Drain

Proportion of subjects with lumbar drain placed before initiation of normobaric hyperoxia.

Time frame
Time of injury to 24hr post injury.
4

Feasibility - Completion of Required Monitoring Lines

Proportion of subjects with lumbar drain and arterial line for the duration of 5-day intervention period.

Time frame
Day 0 to day 5

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Florida

Lead sponsor

National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)

Collaborator