About this trial
Aim of this study is to investigate the outcome of NGS MRD based risk stratified treatment for high risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children and adolescents.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Newly diagnosed pediatric/adolescent acute lymphomblastic leukemia patient with NCL standard risk that stratifies all 1-4 of following
1 year old ≤ Age < 10 years old
white blood cell at initial diagnosis < 5x10^10/L (50,000uL)
No testis involvement
Disqualifiers
Steroid administration within 2 weeks before the registration
t(9;22) or t(4;11)(q11;q23) or chromosome < 44 or iAMP21 or t(17;19)/TCF3-HLF
Newly diagnosed T cell ALL
One of the following syndromes: Down syndrome, Bloom syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, or other bone marrow failure syndrome
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
induction: vincristine, L-asparaginase, dexamethasone, intrathecal Ara-C, intrathecal Methotrexate
Drugvincristine 1.5mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000U/m2 Dexamethasone 6mg/m2 Intrathecal Cytarabine Intrathecal Methotreate
Consolidation: Vincristine, Mecaptopurine, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mecaptopurine 50mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 75mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000U/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Consolidation: Vincristine, Mecaptopurine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, L-asparaginase, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mecaptopurine 50mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 75mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000IU/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Interim Maintenance(IM): Vincristine, Methotrexate, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 Methotrexate 5,000mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Interim Maintenance(IM): Vincristine, Methotrexate, Mercaptopurine, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 Methotrexate 5,000mg/m2 Mecaptopurine: 25mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Delayed Intesification(DI): Vincristine, Mercaptopurine, L-asparaginase, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mercaptopurine 50mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000IU/m2 Doxorubicin 25mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 75mg/m2 Dexamethasone 10mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Delayed Intesification(DI): Vincristine, L-asparaginase, Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000IU/m2 Doxorubicin 25mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 100mg/m2 Dexamethasone 6mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Maintenance: Vincristine, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Dexamethasone, Intrathecal Methotrexate
DrugVincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mercaptopurine 50mg/m2 Methotrexate 20mg/m2 Dexamethasone 6mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
5-year event free survival rate
Secondary outcomes
Confirmation of the therapeutic effect of the initial treatment response
Relapse-free survival between two groups(NGS-MRD positive vs. NGS MRD negative after induction) offsets by NGS MRD based stratified treatment
Disease prognosis-related factor
Relapse-free survival according to presence or absence of known good prognosis factors(high hyperdilpoidy, ETV6/RUNX1, Trisomy 4/10/17) have no clinical significance when NGS MRD based stratified treatment is performed.
Sponsors and contacts
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Hee Young Ju
Lead sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Sponsor institution
Asan Medical Center
Collaborator
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborator
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Collaborator
Severance Hospital
Collaborator
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
Collaborator
Korea University Anam Hospital
Collaborator
Chonnam National University Hospital
Collaborator
Jeju National University Hospital
Collaborator
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Collaborator
Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital
Collaborator
Chungnam National University Hospital
Collaborator
Samsung Medical Center
Collaborator
Ajou University School of Medicine
Collaborator