Trial of Orca-T Following Reduced Intensity or Nonmyeloablative Conditioning in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorOrca Biosystems, Inc.

About this trial

This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of Orca-T in participants undergoing reduced intensity or non-myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) for hematologic malignancies. Orca-T is an allogeneic stem cell and T-cell immunotherapy biologic manufactured for each patient (transplant recipient) from the mobilized peripheral blood of a specific, unique donor. It is composed of purified hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs), purified regulatory T cells (Tregs), and conventional T cells (Tcons).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years at the time of enrollment

Acute myeloid, or mixed phenotype leukemia in complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi), with or without the presence of known minimal residual disease.

Myelodysplastic syndrome that is indicated for alloHCT per the 2017 International Expert Panel recommendations and/or therapy-related/secondary MDS as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of myeloid malignancies, with ≤10% blast burden in the bone marrow.

RIC cohort: Planned RIC-alloHCT including RIC regimen with TBI/thiotepa/fludarabine

Disqualifiers

Prior alloHCT

Currently receiving corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive therapy. Topical corticosteroids or oral systemic corticosteroid doses less than or equal to 10 mg/day are allowed.

Planned donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI)

Planned pharmaceutical in vivo or ex vivo T-cell depletion

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Orca-T

    Biological/Vaccine

    An allogeneic stem cell and T-cell immunotherapy biologic

Treatment groups

80 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Orca-TExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

RIC Cohort: GVHD-free and relapse-free survival (GRFS)

GRFS is defined as the time from the date of transplantation to the date of death from any cause, relapse, the first onset of grade 3 or 4 acute GVHD (graded per MAGIC criteria), or the first onset of moderate or severe chronic GVHD (graded per NIH consensus criteria), whichever is earliest.

Time frame
Day 0 through day +365 after transplantation
2

NMA Cohort: Incidence of neutrophil engraftment

Incidence of neutrophil engraftment is defined as achieving an ANC ≥500/mm3 for 3 consecutive days by day +28. The first of the 3 days will be designated the day of engraftment. If the ANC never drops below 500/mm3, day +1 will be designated the day of engraftment.

Time frame
Day 0 through day +28 after transplantation
3

NMA Cohort: Time to neutrophil engraftment

The first of the 3 days will be designated the day of engraftment. If the ANC never drops below 500/mm3, day +1 will be designated the day of engraftment.

Time frame
Day 0 through day +28 after transplantation

Secondary outcomes

1

Safety of Orca-T

The incidence of graft failure, grade ≥3 acute GVHD (per MAGIC criteria), grade ≥4 infection (per CTCAE v5.0), manufacturing failure, and non-relapse mortality for each cohort.

Time frame
Day 0 through day +100 after transplantation
2

Incidence of serious infections

The incidence of grade ≥3 infection (per CTCAE v5.0)

Time frame
Day 0 through day +365 after transplantation
3

Severity of serious infection

The severity of grade ≥3 infection (per CTCAE v5.0)

Time frame
Day 0 through day +365 after transplantation
4

Overall survival

The rate of overall survival for each cohort.

Time frame
Day 0 through day +730 after transplantation

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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