About this trial
CCHF has a wide geographical distribution with cases mainly occurring in Asia, the Middle East, South-Eastern Europe and Africa. Since its emergence in 2002, Turkiye has been the epicentre of activity worldwide reporting up to more than 1000 cases annually. CCHF case management relies on the provision of optimised supportive care; therapeutic options lack a robust evidence base
The UMIT-2 Trial (UMIT = 'Hope' in Turkish) will be the first large randomised controlled trial of novel therapeutics in CCHF, undertaken in multiple trial sites in Turkiye and Iraq. It uses an efficient adaptive platform design (Phase IIb), focussed on antiviral efficacy with interim monitoring to introduce new arms and allow early stopping for futility, efficacy, or safety
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Adult in-patients (≥18 years) at the time of screening.
Confirmed CCHF infection: Laboratory confirmed CCHF infection defined as positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test within 5 days prior to randomisation.
Ability to provide informed consent signed by study patient or legally acceptable representative (for illiterate individuals).
Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and male patients who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (as outlined in Protocol section 5.4) from the first administration of trial treatment, throughout trial treatment and for the duration outlined.
Disqualifiers
Severe renal impairment: Stage 4 severe chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis (i.e., estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) rate <30 mL/min/1.73 m²).
Pregnant or breast feeding.
Anticipated transfer to another hospital which is not a study site within 72 hours.
Known Allergy to any study medication.
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Favipiravir
- Ribavin
- Optimised Standard of Care
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Lead sponsor
MEDEX
Collaborator
Medical Research Council
Collaborator