Upfront Chemotherapy With Radiation Therapy (CRT) Followed by Chemotherapy in Localized Esophageal Adenocarcinoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorDuke University

About this trial

The goal of this trial is to learn if adding consolidative chemotherapy to routine chemoradiation can better control both local recurrence and metastasis and reduce the need for surgical intervention.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Subject must be able to provide study specific informed consent prior to study entry

Must be newly diagnosed, histologically proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (Siewert I-II);

Stage II-IVA, excluding T4b, according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition;

Complete history and physical examination within 21 days of signing consent;

Disqualifiers

Cervical esophageal cancers arising 15-18 cm from the incisors.

Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Patients with T4b disease according to the AJCC 8th Edition.

Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin)

    Drug

    Modified-FOLFOX-6 or FLOT (Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin, Docetaxel)

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Chemoradiation with consolidative chemotherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of participants with Clinical complete response (cCR)

cCR defined as absence of malignancy on endoscopic biopsies obtained at the time of reassessment following neoadjuvant therapy

Time frame
approximately 36 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of participants with pathologic complete response (pCR)

Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as absence of detectable tumor of esophagectomy tissues.

Time frame
approximately 36 weeks
2

Number of participants who complete both chemoradiation and chemotherapy

Time frame
approximately 36 weeks
3

Number of participants with local control

Local control in participants achieving clinical complete remission (cCR) estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. cCR is defined as the disappearance of all detectable signs and symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, have completely disappeared.

Time frame
up to 5 years
4

Number of participants with Disease free survival

Disease free survival in participants achieving cCR estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. cCR is defined as the disappearance of all detectable signs and symptoms of a disease, such as cancer, have completely disappeared.

Time frame
up to 5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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