About this trial
The primary goal of Phase Ib Study is to evaluate the safety of Suvemcitug in combination with trifluridine/tipiracil tablets in colorectal cancer participants.
The primary goal of Phase III Study is to evaluate the efficacy of Suvemcitug in combination with trifluridine/tipiracil tablets in colorectal cancer participants. Researchers will compare Suvemcitug + trifluridine/tipiracil tablets with placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug)+ trifluridine/tipiracil tablets to see if Suvemcitug + trifluridine/tipiracil tablets works better in treating refractory metastatic colorectal cancer.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
1. Confirmed by histological and/or cytological examination as unresectable metastatic colon or rectal adenocarcinoma;
2. At least one measurable tumor lesion (RECIST v1.1);
3. Previously received fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan based chemotherapy; had previously undergone or was unsuitable for anti-VEGF therapy. (For participants with RAS wild-type, had previously undergone or was unsuitable for anti-EGFR therapy.);
4. Refractory metastatic colorectal cancer having progressed on or are intolerant to the last systemic treatment;
Disqualifiers
1. Having a second active primary malignancy within the past 5 years;
2. Symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases or CNS metastases requiring local CNS-directed therapy (e.g., radiotherapy or surgery) or corticosteroid treatment within 2 weeks prior to the first administration of the study treatment;
3. Any active infection requiring systemic treatment within 2 weeks prior to the initiation of the study treatment;
4. Pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites that is uncontrolled or has required drainage or medical intervention within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of the study treatment;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Suvemcitug injection, trifluridine/tipiracil tablets
DrugSuvemcitug injection at 1.5mg/kg, Trifluridine/tipiracil tablets at 35 mg/m²
Suvemcitug placebo injection, trifluridine/tipiracil tablets
DrugSuvemcitug placebo injection, Trifluridine/tipiracil tablets at 35 mg/m².
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Phase Ib: dose limiting toxicity (DLT)
Phase Ib: Adverse Events
The incidence (number of participants) and severity of adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Phase Ib: Tolerance
Number of participants who experienced adverse event related dose interruption, dose reduction and treatment discontinuation as assessed by investigators.
Phase III: overall survival (OS)
OS is the time interval from the date of randomization to death from any cause.
Secondary outcomes
Suvemcitug Serum concentration change over time of all participants
Area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Peak Suvemcitug serum concentration (Cmax) of all participants
The time taken to reach peak Suvemcitug concentration after administration (Tmax)
The time required for Suvemcitug concentration in the serum to decrease by half (t1/2)
Sponsors and contacts
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Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Lead sponsor
Jiangsu Simcere Biologics Co., Ltd
Collaborator