About this trial
This study will test whether BNT324 is safe and works better against metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) than the current standard of care (SoC) chemotherapy, which is docetaxel (given together with the steroid medicines prednisone or prednisolone). The study will include participants with mCRPC that have been previously treated with androgen receptor pathway inhibitor, but with no previous taxane-based systematic chemotherapy for mCRPC.
The main goals of this study are:
* To find out if BNT324 helps participants live longer without their cancer getting worse (radiographic progression-free survival \[rPFS\]). * To find out if BNT324 helps participants live longer overall (overall survival \[OS\]).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Are male adults (defined as ≥18 years of age or of an acceptable age according to local regulations at the time of giving informed consent).
Serum/plasma PSA progression, by local laboratory, defined as two consecutive increases in PSA over a previous reference value, each measured sequentially at least 1 week apart. The PSA value at screening is required to be ≥1.0 ng/mL.
Radiographic soft tissue progression as per PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1.
Radiographic progression of bone disease: evaluable disease or new bone lesion(s) by bone scan per PCWG3 criteria.
Disqualifiers
Have received prior treatment with B7-H3 targeted therapy, including B7-H3 ADCs.
Have uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease, as defined in the protocol.
Have a history of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids or have current ILD/pneumonitis.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
BNT324
DrugIntravenous infusion
Docetaxel
DrugIntravenous infusion
Prednisone/prednisolone
DrugOral
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
rPFS assessed by BICR
By arm. rPFS is defined as time from randomization to radiographic disease progression per Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3)-modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) criteria, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
OS
By arm. OS is defined as time from randomization to death from any cause.
Secondary outcomes
Time to first subsequent therapy (TFTS)
By arm. TFST is defined as time from randomization to initiation of the first subsequent systemic anticancer therapy or death, whichever occurs first.
Objective response rate (ORR)
By arm. ORR is defined as the proportion of participants in whom a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) (per PCWG3-modifed RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR) is observed as best overall response.
Duration of response (DOR)
By arm. DOR is defined as time from first objective response (confirmed CR or PR per PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1 criteria as assessed by BICR) to first occurrence of objective tumor progression (progressive disease per PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1 criteria as assessed by BICR) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Time to pain progression (TTPP)
By arm. TTPP is defined as time from randomization to pain progression as determined by Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form Item 3 "worst pain in 24 hours" and opiate analgesic use (Analgesic Quantification Algorithm score).
Sponsors and contacts
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BioNTech SE
Lead sponsor
BioNTech (Shanghai) Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.
Collaborator
DualityBio Inc.
Collaborator