About this trial
This Phase III, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled treat-through study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of induction and maintenance therapy with Afimkibart (also known as RO7790121) in participants with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Confirmed diagnosis of CD
Moderately to severely active CD
Bodyweight >= 40 kilogram (kg)
Demonstrated inadequate response, loss of response and/or intolerance to at least one protocol-specified conventional or advanced CD therapy
Disqualifiers
Current diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) or indeterminate colitis, ischemic colitis, infectious colitis, radiation colitis, microscopic colitis
Participant with a history of >= 3 bowel resections (> 2 missing segments of the 5 following segments: terminal ilelium, right colon, transverse colon, sigmoid and left colon, and rectum)
Diagnosis of short gut or short bowel syndrome
Presence of an ileostomy, colostomy or ileoanal pouch
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Afimkibart
DrugAfimkibart will be administered as IV infusion. Afimkibart will be administered as SC injection.
Placebo
DrugPlacebo matching IV afimkibart. Placebo matching SC afimkibart.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission per Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Score
Percentage of participants achieving a CDAI score of \<150. The index is a weighted sum of scores on eight components: number of liquid or soft stools (stool frequency), abdominal pain, general well-being, number of complications, use of anti-diarrheal medication, presence of an abdominal mass, hematocrit, and percentage deviation from standard body weight. CDAI generally ranges from 0 to roughly 600, with higher values indicating greater activity.
Percentage of Participants with Endoscopic Response
Percentage of participants achieving a decrease in Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) of \>50% from baseline. The SES-CD is a composite of four features of endoscopic activity (presence and size of ulcers, extent of ulcerated surface, extent of affected and presence and type of narrowings or stenosis) in up to five ileocolonic segments (terminal ileum, right colon, transverse colon, sigmoid and left colon, and rectum). Each feature is scored on a scale from 0 to 3, giving segment subscores of 0 to 12 points and a total SES-CD range of 0-60, with a higher value indicating greater severity.
Secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission
Percentage of participants achieving a CDAI score of \<150. The index is a weighted sum of scores on eight components: number of liquid or soft stools (stool frequency), abdominal pain, general well-being, number of complications, use of anti-diarrheal medication, presence of an abdominal mass, hematocrit, and percentage deviation from standard body weight. CDAI generally ranges from 0 to roughly 600, with higher values indicating greater activity.
Percentage of Participants with Endoscopic Response
Percentage of participants achieving a decrease in SES-CD of \>50% from baseline. The SES-CD is a composite of four features of endoscopic activity (presence and size of ulcers, extent of ulcerated surface, extent of affected and presence and type of narrowings or stenosis) in up to five ileocolonic segments (terminal ileum, right colon, transverse colon, sigmoid and left colon, and rectum). Each feature is scored on a scale from 0 to 3, giving segment subscores of 0 to 12 points and a total SES-CD range of 0-60, with a higher value indicating greater severity.
Percentage of Participants with Symptomatic Remission
Percentage of participants with the daily number of liquid or very soft stools \<=2.8 and the average of daily abdominal pain scores in the past week \<=1, with neither being greater than baseline.
Percentage of Participants with Endoscopic Remission
Percentage of participants with an SES-CD of 0 to 4 with a decrease from baseline \>=2 and no subscore \>1.
Sponsors and contacts
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Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead sponsor
Chugai Pharmaceutical
Collaborator