A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of XEMBIFY Versus Gamunex-C in Participants With Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorGrifols Therapeutics LLC

About this trial

The main goal of the study is to find out whether XEMBIFY, given once a week under the skin, provides similar levels of immunoglobulin G in the blood over time as Gamunex-C, which is given into a vein once every 3 weeks in people with CIDP.

Participants with CIDP will first have up to 28 days of screening to make sure they can join the study. Those who qualify will then start a 19-week treatment period with Gamunex-C. During this period, they will receive Gamunex-C through a vein once every 3 weeks, for a total of 7 doses. Approximately, one week after their last Gamunex-C dose, they will begin a 16-week treatment period with XEMBIFY under the skin, once a week for a total of 16 doses. Blood samples will be collected during both treatment periods to measure IgG level in the blood.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Have typical CIDP or a CIDP variant according to the 2021 criteria established by the European Academy of Neurology/Peripheral Nerve Society (EAN/PNS). The level of diagnostic certainty may be CIDP or possible CIDP.

Participants ≤ 90 kg in body weight and requiring an IGIV dose equivalent to 0.3-1.0 g/kg every three weeks (Q3W) inclusive and between 20-90 g of IGIV Q3W inclusive.

Clinically stable on IGIV, defined as no recent change in CIDP treatment or experienced a CIDP relapse requiring treatment, within 12 weeks prior to Screening and through baseline visit.

Disqualifiers

Diagnosis of polyneuropathy of any other cause (including multifocal motor neuropathy; monoclonal gammopathy of uncertain significance with anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein IgM antibodies; hereditary demyelinating neuropathy; polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein and skin changes syndrome; lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy; polyneuropathy associated with diabetes mellitus; polyneuropathy associated with systemic illnesses; or drug or toxin induced polyneuropathy).

current malignancy or history of allogeneic bone marrow/stem cell transplant,

cardiac insufficiency (New York Heart Association classes III/IV), cardiomyopathy, significant cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment, unstable or advanced ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure or severe hypertension

chronic kidney disease stage IV or V

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Gamunex-C

    Biological/Vaccine

    Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (IGIV-C 10%)

  • Xembify

    Biological/Vaccine

    Immune Globulin Subcutaneous (Human), 20% Caprylate/Chromatography Purified (IGSC 20%)

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Gamunex-C (IGIV-C 10%)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Xembify (IGSC 20%)Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

AUC in the IV Phase: Steady-state area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of total IgG over a 3-week intravenous dosing interval (τ) (i.e., AUC(0-21days) in participants with CIDP

Time frame
Week 1 to 19 of IV Phase
2

AUC in the SC Phase: Steady-state AUC of total IgG over a weekly SC dosing interval (τ) (i.e., AUC(0-7days)) in participants with CIDP

Time frame
Week 1 to 16 of SC Phase

Secondary outcomes

1

Steady-state mean trough (pre-dose) concentration of total IgG following IV administration of Gamunex-C 10% every 3 weeks SC administration of Xembify 20% once weekly

Time frame
Day 1 through End of Study Visit (approximately 35 weeks)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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