About this trial
This is a sub-study of Study RM-493-040 (NCT05774756).
The goal of this sub-study is to learn how well Setmelanotide works to improve weight reduction, hunger, and quality of life in patients 4 years of age and older with congenital Hypothalamic Obesity (cHO). To determine how well setmelanotide works and how safe it is, patients with cHO will take a daily injection of either setmelanotide or placebo and complete trial assessments for up to 26 weeks on a therapeutic regimen.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of multiple pituitary hormone deficiency (MPHD), or septo-optic dysplasia (SOD), or optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH), or Childhood-onset combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD), or Pituitary Stalk Interruption Syndrome (PSIS) with at least one pituitary deficiency AND a body mass index (BMI) of ≥30 kg/m2 for patients ≥18 years of age, or BMI ≥95th percentile for age and sex for patients 4 to <18 years
Age 4 years and older
Weight gain associated with the hypothalamic injury and a BMI of ≥30 kg/m2 for patients ≥18 years of age or BMI ≥95th percentile for age and sex for patients 4 to <18 years of age
Agree to use a highly effective form of contraception throughout the study and for 90 days after the study
Disqualifiers
Diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) or Rapid-onset obesity with hypoventilation, hypothalamic, autonomic dysregulation, neuroendocrine tumor syndrome (ROHHADNET)
Weight loss >2% in the previous 3 months for patients aged ≥18 years or >2% reduction in BMI for patients aged 4 to <18 years
Bariatric surgery or procedure within last 2 years
Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders; any suicidal ideation, attempt or behavior
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Setmelanotide
DrugSolution for daily subcutaneous injection
Placebo
DrugPlacebo matched to setmelanotide for daily subcutaneous injection
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mean % change in BMI
Secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients with ≥5% reduction in BMI in adult patients (≥18 years of age) or a BMI Z-score reduction of ≥0.2 points in pediatric patients (<18 years of age)
Mean change in the weekly average of the daily most hunger score in patients ≥12 years old
Proportion of patients with a ≥2 point reduction in the weekly average of the daily most hunger score
Mean change in Symptoms of Hyperphagia total score
Sponsors and contacts
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