About this trial
A community-based Phase III, cluster randomized trial that seeks to determine the 24 week survival with retention in care of point of care CD4 testing with visitect and an enhanced package of screening and prophylaxis for opportunistic infections among patients with advanced HIV disease.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age >18 years
CD4<200 cells/µL
Ability and willingness to give informed consent for the enhanced package of care arm.
Disqualifiers
Known virologic suppression (viral load <1000 copies/mL) within prior 3 months
Cannot or unlikely to attend regular clinic visits
Trial design
Factorial
Treatments tested in this trial
Enhanced care package
Other interventionThe intervention is an improved package of care for patients with advanced HIV disease with point of care CD4 testing, more sensitive screening tests for opportunistic infections and more intensive pre-emptive treatment for opportunistic infections
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
24-week survival with retention in care
Comparison will be made between study arms of those who receive POC CD4 testing vs. those who receive standard flow cytometry, and those who receive the enhanced package of OI screening and prophylaxis, vs. those who receive the current WHO standard.
Secondary outcomes
Evaluate sensitivity and specificity of the different TB point of care tests.
After a positive FujiFilm TB LAM test, incidence of Xpert-positive or culture positive TB, and clinical outcomes to distinguish between false positive vs. true positive urine tests
Incidence of OIs and associated hospitalization and mortality
Incidence of active TB within 6 months, Incidence of cryptococcal meningitis and associated mortality.
Tolerability and adherence to prophylaxis regimen and associated grade 3 to 5 adverse events
percentage completion of regimen and proportions that get grade 3 and above AEs.
Sponsors and contacts
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Makerere University
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Collaborator