About this trial
Prospective randomized controlled trial comparing low dose Prednisone(or Prednisolone)/Methotrexate combination to standard dose Prednisone(or Prednisolone) in patients diagnosed with acute active clinically manifest cardiac sarcoidosis and not yet treated.
The Investigators hypothesize that low dose Prednisone(or Prednisolone)/Methotrexate combination will be as effective as standard dose Prednisone(or Prednisolone), and result in significantly better quality of life and less toxicity than standard dose Prednisone(or Prednisolone).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
advanced conduction system disease (defined as Mobitz II AV block or third degree AV block)
significant sinus node dysfunction (defined as average HR less than 40bpm when awake and/or sustained atrial arrhythmias)
non- sustained or sustained ventricular arrhythmia
left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF < 50%)
Disqualifiers
Current or recent (within two months) non-topical treatment for sarcoidosis
Current Oral/IV treatment of duration greater than 5 days
Currently taking Methotrexate or Prednisone for another health condition
Intolerance or contra-indication to Methotrexate or Prednisone
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Prednisone or Prednisolone
DrugOral prednisone/prednisolone tablet
Methotrexate
DrugOral, subcutaneous, or intramuscular methotrexate
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Summed perfusion rest score (SPRS) on FDG-PET scan
Measure of myocardial scarring and fibrosis (blinded core lab analysis)
Secondary outcomes
Mortality
All cause deaths
Cardiovascular hospitalizations
Cardiovascular related only
Medication related adverse events
Using clinical assessment, medication side-effect and adverse event reporting
Modified Cleveland Clinic Glucocorticoid Toxicity Score
Summed score of new/worsening diabetes;new/worsening HTN; osteoporosis; change in height and weight (combined and reported as BMI in kg/m2)
Sponsors and contacts
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Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
Lead sponsor
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Collaborator