About this trial
Tranexamic acid (TXA) reduces head injury deaths. The CRASH-4 trial aims to assess the effects of early intramuscular TXA on intracranial haemorrhage, disability, death, and dementia in older adults with symptomatic mild head injury
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
50 years or older (actual or estimated)
History or evidence of head injury (e.g. laceration, bruise, swelling or pain in head or face)
GCS ≥ 13
has or had any impaired consciousness (loss of consciousness, amnesia, or confusion)
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Tranexamic Acid 500 MG
Druggiven once as an intramuscular injection
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Emergency department discharge
discharge
Secondary outcomes
Intracranial bleeding on CT scan
any bleeding on the last scan conducted within 48 hours of randomisation
Head injury related death
In-hospital head injury-related death within 48 hours of injury
All cause mortality
Cause of death will be described
Disability
The Barthel scale will be used to assess functional disability
Sponsors and contacts
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