About this trial
This is a phase III clinical trial that aims to evaluate the enamel remineralization efficacy of three dentifrices on artificial caries lesions using an in situ model. The study involves 30 healthy volunteers, aged 18 to 70, who will participate in a randomized, triple-blind, three-period crossover design. Researchers will compare a 750 ppm MFP dentifrice against a 1450 ppm MFP positive control and a fluoride-free negative control to measure variations in mineral gain. Participants will wear a removable intraoral appliance containing human enamel blocks for three 14-day experimental phases. A 7-day washout period using will be implemented before and between each treatment phase.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Males and females, between 18-70 years of age (inclusive);
Informed Consent Form signed and availability for the duration of the study;
Good general health (absence of any condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, might constitute a risk to the subject while participating in the study. Examples include heart problems, valve/hip replacements, etc);
Willingness to provide information related to their medical history;
Disqualifiers
Oral pathology, chronic disease, or a history of allergy to testing products;
Subject using anticonvulsants, antihistamines, antidepressants, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti-inflammatory medication or daily analgesics within one month prior to the start of the study or scheduled to start such intake during the course of the study;
Subject participating in any other clinical study;
Subject pregnant or breastfeeding;
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Fluoride toothpaste containing 750 ppm MFP in a Dical base
DrugSubjects will brush using a fluoride toothpaste containing 750 ppm MFP in a Dical base and a soft bristle toothbrush for 14 days
Fluoride toothpaste containing 1450 ppm MFP in a Dical base
DrugSubjects will brush using a fluoride toothpaste containing 1450 ppm MFP in a Dical base and a soft bristle toothbrush for 14 days
Fluoride-free toothpaste in a Dical base
DrugSubjects will brush using a fluoride-free toothpaste in a Dical base and a soft bristle toothbrush for 14 days
Toothbrush
DeviceA commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in integrated mineral loss (Δz)
Integrated mineral loss (Δz) will be assessed by transverse microradiography (TMR). This outcome will evaluate the change from the baseline demineralized state (Δz0) to the post-treatment state (Δz1) to quantify the net mineral gain or loss.
Secondary outcomes
Change in lesion depth
Post-treatments lesion depth (LD) will be assessed by TMR. For each experimental phase, post-treatment values will be compared with corresponding baseline measurements to determine the extent of remineralization.
Change from Baseline in Fluorescence Loss
Fluorescence loss ΔF, will be assessed by quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF) to measure the percentage loss of fluorescence intensity. The change will be calculated by comparing post-treatment values at 9 weeks with baseline measurements.
Change from Baseline in Maximum Fluorescence Loss ΔFmax at 9 Weeks
Maximum fluorescence loss ΔFmax at the deepest point of the lesion will be assessed by quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF). The change will be calculated by comparing post-treatment values at 9 weeks with baseline measurements.
Change from Baseline in Fluorescence Loss Volume (ΔQ) at 9 Weeks
Fluorescence loss volume (ΔQ) will be assessed by quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF). The change will be calculated by comparing post-treatment values at 9 weeks with baseline measurements.
Sponsors and contacts
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Colgate Palmolive
Lead sponsor
Federal University of Paraíba
Collaborator
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