About this trial
CIME is a multicenter, randomised, comparative, open-label phase III study aiming to compare the survival of patients suffering from MSI-H/dMMR locally advanced or metastatic oeasogastric adenocarcinoma treated by a bi-immunotherapy (experimental arm) versus standard current treatment (FOLFOX/XELOX + nivolumab : standard arm).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female patient ≥18 years of age at time of informed consent form signature.
Patient with MSI-H/dMMR, HER2 negativeadvanced or metastatic gastric, gastro-oesophageal junction or oesophageal adenocarcinoma whose tumours express PD-L1 with a combined positive score (CPS) ≥ 5. Note :The claudin 18.2 status must be known and documented before inclusion.
Patient to be treated with a first line therapy for locally advanced/metastatic disease.
No prior treatment with chemotherapy for locally advanced/metastatic disease.
Disqualifiers
Oesogastric cancer eligible to treatment with curative intent
Patients previously treated by anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-CTLA-4 or any other immunotherapy
Patients with surgery or radiotherapy within less than 4 weeks before C1D1
Patients with persistent AE Grade >1 related to previous anti-cancer treatment, except alopecia (all grades), laboratory value according to criteria I7.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Balstilimab
DrugBalstilimab: 240mg, IV, Q2W, until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient or investigator decision or up to 2 years.
Botensilimab
DrugBotensilimab: 75mg, IV for up to 4 doses, Q6W until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient or investigator decision or up to 2 years.
Folfox Protocol
Drugoxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 , leucovorin 400 mg/m2 , and fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 administered IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle, and fluorouracil 1200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion over 24 hours daily or per local standard on Days 1 and 2 of each treatment cycle, every 2 weeks.Treatment is recommended until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or up to 24 months in patients without disease progression.
XELOX
DrugOxaliplatin 130mg/m² IV on Day 1 of each treatment cycle + capecitabine 1000mg/m² orally twice daily on Days 1 to 14 of each treatment cycle, every 3 weeks. Treatment is recommended until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or up to 24 months in patients without disease progression.
Nivolumab
Drug240mg, IV, Q2. Treatment is recommended until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or up to 24 months in patients without disease progression.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Survival of patients
Comparison of survival of patients under Botensilimab + Balstilimab versus the standard of care FOLFOX/XELOX + nivolumab
Secondary outcomes
Progression free survival
Objective response rate
Duration of response
Adverse Event description as assessed by CTCAE V5.0
Other outcomes
Gene expression and genomic profile description
RNA Sequencing
Gene expression and genomic profile description
Whole Exome Sequencing
Number of tumor samples with modification of tumor microenvironment under study treatments
Multi-immunofluorescence to assess the expression of immune and tumor cells markers such as PDL1, TIGIT, LAG3 on tumor samples collected before and during the treatment
Value of Tumor mutational Burden (Mutation/ Megabase) on tumor and blood (circulating tumor DNA) during treatment
Sponsors and contacts
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Centre Leon Berard
Lead sponsor
Agenus Inc.
Collaborator