About this trial
This is a trial to compare neurocognitive outcomes in the intent-to-treat population 2.5 years after diagnosis between patients with newly diagnosed, non-metastatic, SHH-activated, TP53-wt, non-MYC amplified MF randomized to the interventional arms A ("Head Start 4") or B (HIT-SKK).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age at diagnosis < 5 years
Patients with institutional suspicion or diagnosis of SHH-activated MB
Patient and family in social circumstances that will allow neuropsychological follow-up
Ability of parents/legal representatives to understand the patient information and to personally sign and date the informed consent to participate in screening procedures
Disqualifiers
Patients previously treated for any other brain tumor or any type of malignant disease
Patients, in whom compliance with toxicity management guidelines and study procedures cannot be assured
History of hypersensitivity to an investigational medicinal product or to any drug with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of an investigational medicinal product.
Patients/parents who do not wish to abstain from treatment with live vaccines during study participation
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Bridging Chemotherapy
DrugOne bridging chemotherapy cycle consists of five days of therapy using Carboplatin and etoposide
Induction Cycles A1-A3
DrugCisplatin, vincristin, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, high-dose methotrexate
Induction Cycles A4-5
DrugCisplatin, etoposide, cyclophosphamide, high-dose methotrexate
Consolidation Cycle A6
DrugCarboplatin, thiotepa, etoposide
HIT-SKK Chemotherapy Cycles B1-3
DrugCyclophosphamide, vincristine, high-dose methotrexate, carboplatin, etoposide, i.ventri. methotrexate
Modified HIT-SKK Cycle B4-5
DrugCyclophosphamide, vincristine, carboplatin, etoposide
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Neurocognitive Outcomes using WPPSIIV
To compare neurocognitive outcomes 2.5 years after diagnosis between patients randomized to the interventional arms A ("Head Start" 4) and B (HIT-SKK). Full-Scale Intelligence Quotient (IQ) as measured by the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSIIV) administered to those between the ages of 2 years and 6 months to 7 years and 7 months old at 2.5 years after diagnosis (+/- 6 months).
Secondary outcomes
PFS
Progression-free survival (PFS) compared between randomized groups
rtPFS
Radiotherapy-free/progression-free survival (rtPFS) compared between randomized groups
OS
Overall survival (OS) compared between randomized groups
Second malignancies
Incidence of second malignancies compared between randomized groups
Sponsors and contacts
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Nationwide Children's Hospital
Lead sponsor
German Society of Paediatric Oncology and Hematology (GPOH gGmbH)
Collaborator
Children's of Alabama
Collaborator
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